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Bufotenidine

Bufotenidine, also known as 5-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyltryptammonium (5-HTQ) or as cinobufagine, is an indole toxin related to bufotenin, serotonin, and other tryptamines which is found in the venom of a variety of toads. It acts as a selective serotonin 5-HT<sub>3</sub> receptor agonist, and has been used in scientific research to study the function of the serotonin 5-HT<sub>3</sub> receptor, though this use has been limited by the fact that, as a quaternary amine, it is unable to readily cross the blood-brain-barrier and hence is peripherally selective.

Bufotenium or as cinobufotenine — is the quaternary ammonium cation form of bufotenidine, exhibits nicotine-like activity; activates nicotine-sensitive acetylcholine receptors.

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