Vasily Sergeyevich Nemchinov (; 14 January 1894 â 5 November 1964) was a Soviet and Russian economist and mathematician. Nemchinov is credited with introducing mathematical methods into Soviet economics, thus creating a scientific basis for central planning.
Nemchinov was born in Grabovo. He attended secondary school in Chelyabinsk until 1913. He then studied at the economics department of the Moscow Institute of Commerce (). After graduation in 1917 he began to work as an economist and statistician for the local government in the Chelyabinsk Oblast.