was a town located in Kitatsuru District, Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2004, the area within the former town of Uenohara had an estimated population of 26555 and a density of 211.58 persons per km<sup>2</sup>. The total area was 125.51 km<sup>2</sup>.
On February 13, 2005, Uenohara (formerly from Kitatsuru District), absorbed the village of Akiyama (from Minamitsuru District) to create the city of Uenohara.
The following are the municipalities that surrounded the town of Uenohara before it was merged.