Although India is a parliamentary democracy, the country's politics has increasingly become dynastic, possibly due to the absence of effective party organizations, independent civil society associations that mobilize support for a party, and centralized financing of elections. Family members have led the Indian National Congress for most of the period since 1978 when Indira Gandhi floated the then Congress(I) faction of the party. It also is fairly common in many political parties in Maharashtra. The dynastic phenomenon is seen from national level down to district level and even village level. The three-tier structure of Panchayati Raj established in the 1960s also helped to create and consolidate the dynastic phenomenon in rural areas. Apart from government, political families also control cooperative institutions, mainly cooperative sugar factories, district cooperative banks in the state, and since the 1980s private for profit colleges. The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party also features several senior leaders who are dynasts. In Maharashtra, the NCP has particularly high level of dynasticism.
Below is a partial list of the political families of Maharashtra state in India.
A
The Ambedkar Family
B
The Bhosale Family, Satara
⪠Udayanraje Bhosale, Former Minister of State in Maharashtra Government. BJP Member of Satara Lok Sabha
⪠Shivendrasinghraje Bhosale, Member of Legislative Assembly, Minister Of Public Works Government Of Maharashtra
The Bhujbal Family
The Bhumre Family, Paithan
C
The Chavan Family (of Dajisaheb)
The Chavan Family (of Shankarrao)
D
The Dange Family
The Dandavate Family
The Danve Family
The Deshmukh Family
- Vilasrao Deshmukh (1945 â August 2012) - MP in the Rajya Sabha, Indian Minister of Science & Technology and Minister of Earth Sciences, former Minister of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises, former Minister of Rural Development and Minister of Panchayati Raj, Former Chief Minister of Maharashtra for 2 Terms -
- Amit Deshmukh, son of Vilasrao Deshmukh - Cabinet Minister & Guardian Minister of Latur.
- Dhiraj Deshmukh; third son of Vilasrao Deshmukh and Younger brother of Amit Deshmukh - Member of Legislative Assembly Latur Rural Constituency
- Diliprao Deshmukh; Younger Brother Of Vilasrao Deshmukh - Former Minister For Sports Maharashtra Government & Guardian Minister For Latur and also served as Member of Maharashtra legislative council.
- Gaurawi Deshmukh Bhosale - Only Daughter of Diliprao Deshmukh and wife of Politician & MLA Atulbaba Suresh Bhosale
The Deora Family
- Murli Deora Former Cabinet Minister Central Government
- Milind Deora Former Minister of Central Government, Son of Murli Deora
The Dutt Family
- Sunil Dutt Ex. Member of Parliament Lok Sabha
- Priya Dutt Ex. Member of Parliament, daughter of Sunil Dutt
The Desai Family (of Satara)
G
The Gadakh Family
The Gaikwad Family (of Eknath)
The Gavai Family
The Gholap Family
- Babanrao Gholap - Cabinet Minister of Social Welfare in Maharashtra Government
- Yogesh Gholap - Son of Babanrao. Member of the 13th Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from Deolali Vidhan Sabha constituency as member of Shiv Sena
F
The Farooqui Family
K
The Khadse Family, Jalgaon
The Khan Family, Parbhani
The Khatal Patil Family, Sangamner
- B.J.Khatal-Patil, Former Minister of State for Co-operation, Planning etc and Minister of Cabinet for Law & Judiciary, Food & Civil Supplies, Irrigation, PWD, Revenue etc and Congress Member for Maharashtra Legislative Assembly.
- Vikramsinh Satish Khatal Patil, grandson of Mr B. J. Khatal-Patil is now socially and politically active from the family.
The Kshirsagar Family, Beed
M
The Mohite Family, Solapur
The Mahadik Family, Kolhapur
The Mahajan Family
The Munde Family
N
The Naik Family (of Vasantrao)
- Vasantrao Naik, 4th Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Former Member of Parliament. The longest served Chief Minister of State.
- Avinash Naik, son of Vasantrao Naik, Former Minister of state.
- Sudhakarrao Naik, Nephew of Vasantarao Naik, Former Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Former Member of Parliament. Founder member of Nationalist Congress Party
- Nilay Naik, Nephew of Sudhakarrao Naik, Member of Legislative Council, Former President of Zilha Parishad Yavatmal.
- Manohar Naik, brother of Sudhkarrao Naik, Ex Cabinet Minister of Maharashtra, Leader of Nationalist Congress Party
- Indranil Naik, son of Manohar Naik, MLA.
The Naik Family
- Ganesh Naik, Member of legislative assembly and Ex Minister of State excise and non conventional energy, Maharashtra
- Sanjeev Naik, Ex. Member of Parliament Lok Sabha, Ex.Mayor of Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation
- Sandeep Naik, Ex.Member of Legislative Assembly
P
The Pawar Family, Baramati
- Sharad Pawar - former Agriculture Minister of India, Member of Parliament Rajya Sabha, awarded Padma Vibhushan
- Supriya Sule - daughter of Sharad Pawar, Member, Lok Sabha Baramati constituency
- Ajit Pawar - Son of Anantrao Pawar and nephew of Sharad Pawar; Late Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra State
- Sunetra Pawar - wife of Ajit Pawar, Member of Rajya Sabha ,Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra
- Parth Pawar - son of Ajit and Sunetra Pawar, grandnephew of Sharad Pawar
- Jay Pawar - Younger son of Ajit and Sunetra Pawar, grandnephew of Sharad Pawar.
- Dinkarrao Govindrao Pawar alias Appasaheb Pawar - Sharad Pawar's elder brother - awarded by Padma Shri.
- Rajendra Dinkarrao Pawar - son of Dinkarrao, runs the business for the family
- Sunanda Rajendra Pawar - wife of Rajendra Dinkarrao Pawar and social activist
- Rohit Rajendra Pawar - son of Rajendra and Sunanda, grandnephew of Sharad Pawar, nephew of Supriya Sule and Ajit Pawar, Member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly Karjat Jamkhed Constituency
- Pratap Govindrao Pawar - younger brother of Sharad Pawar, runs Sakal Group of Newspapers, awarded Padma Shri.
The Patil Family, Nilanga
The Vikhe Patil family, Nagar
- Balasaheb Vikhe Patil Ex. Member of Parliament Lok Sabha. Member of Congress party
- Radhakrishna Vikhe Patil Cabinet Ministerin Government of Maharashtra. Son of Balasaheb Vikhe Patil. Member of BJP
- Sujay Vikhe Patil BJP Member of Parliament Lok Sabha, Son of Radhakrishna Vikhe Patil & Grandson of Balasaheb Vikhe Patil
The Patil Family, Kolhapur
- D. Y. Patil - Former Governor of Bihar, India
- Satej Patil - Member of Maharashtra Legislative Council, State Minister & Guardian Minister of Kolhapur District, Maharashtra
The Patil Family, Tasgaon (Sangli)
- R. R. Patil - Ex.Deputy Chief Minister and Cabinet minister of Maharashtra State
- Suman Patil - Member of Legislative Assembly, Wife of R. R. Patil
The Patil Family, Sangli
- Rajarambapu Patil - Former Member of legislative assembly Maharashtra.In the 1960s and 70s, he was influential in establishing many cooperative instituitions such as a bank and a Sugar factory in sangli district.
- Jayant Patil - Cabinet Minister of Maharashtra State, Son of Rajarambapu Patil
The Paranjape Family
R
The Rane Family
S
The Satav Family, Hingoli
The Solanke Family, Beed
The Shinde Family, Solapur
- Sushilkumar Shinde, Former Central Home Minister of India, Former Ministry of Power, Former Governor of AndhraPradesh, Former Chief Minister of Mahrashtra.
- Praniti Shinde, Member of Legislative Assembly from Solapur City Central, Mahrashtra, AICC Media Panelist. Daughter of Sushilkumar
The Shirole (Patil) Family, Pune.
The Shinde Family, Thane
The Siddique Family, Mumbai
- Baba Siddique, Former Minister of state for civil supplies, food, labour and FDA, former member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly
- Zeeshan Siddique, Son of Baba Siddique, Member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from Bandra west
T
- Bal Thackeray (also known as Balasaheb) (1926 â 2012) - founder leader and former chairperson of the Shiv Sena
- Uddhav Thackeray, Former Chief Minister Of Maharashtra; leader and chairperson of the Shiv Sena (UBT); son of Balasaheb Thackeray
- Aditya Thackeray, ex Minister (Environment and climate, Tourism, Protocol), Government of Maharashtra; founder and president of Yuva Sena; son of Uddhav Thackeray
- Shrikant Thackeray, younger brother of Bal Thackeray
- Raj Thackeray, nephew of Balasaheb. Founded and heads the breakaway faction called Maharashtra Navnirman Sena
The Tatkare Family, Raigad
Z
The Zanak Family
- Subhash Zanak - Son of Ramrao. Former Cabinet Minister For Women and Child Welfare, Ashok Chavan's Ministry. Member of Congress party
- Amit Subhashrao Zanak - Son of Subhash and grandson of Ramrao. Legislator in Maharashtra assembly. Member of Congress party
The Zakaria Family
- Rafiq Zakaria Former Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha & Cabinet Minister in Maharashtra State.
- Salim Zakaria - Former Minister of Education & Aukaf, Government of Maharashtra & Chairman Haj Committee of India.
- Ahmed Zakaria - Younger step-brother of Rafiq Zakaria, two term Legislator in Maharashtra Assembly, Founder Chairman Haj Committee of India.
- Asif Zakaria - Son of Ahmed, Municipal Corporator, Ward No. 101 & Member - Standing Committee, Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai.
References