The Nicaraguan Professional Baseball Association ( or APBN), also known as the Campeonato Claro for sponsorship purposes, is the highest level of professional baseball in Nicaragua.
Professional baseball in the country began in 1956 and ran until 1967. For much of the late 20th century, professional baseball was supplanted by the amateur Germán Pomares Championship, until the reestablishment of the Nicaraguan Professional Baseball League ( or LBPN) in 2004. Since then, Bóer has led the league in championships with six, their most recent victory coming in the 2022âÂÂ23 season. In 2025, the LBPN was dissolved by the Nicaraguan government and replaced by the APBN.
Before the formation of the professional league, Nicaraguan baseball had long been played at the amateur level. However, the first club to sign a player to a professional baseball was San Fernando, signing several Cuban players for the 1955. The following year, the entire league embraced professionalism. The Nicaraguan professional league was formed in 1956, with five teams: Indios del Bóer, Cinco Estrellas, San Fernando, León, and Flor de Caña. Inaugurated on March 30, 1956 at the Estadio Nacional Anastasio Somoza (the site of the modern Estadio Nacional SoberanÃÂa), the first game was between San Fernando and Bóer. The first season was suspended in September 1956 due to the assassination of Anastasio Somoza GarcÃÂa, but the tournament resumed in March 1957.
The league initially operated on a summer schedule, but was converted to a winter league when it agreed to join organized baseball in 1957. This agreement was facilitated by President Luis Somoza Debayle as part of a resolution between the Nicaraguan league and organized baseball, which accused the league of "raiding" players from Mexican League clubs.
The Nicaraguan public's excitement for baseball grew as foreign professional teams and foreign players came to play in their country's winter league circuit. The teams from Bóer and León were the most successful teams in those years with three championships each. Due to economic difficulties, the league had to shut down in 1967, though baseball continued to be played in an amateur format.
Professional baseball was re-established in Nicaragua in 2004 with four teams: Indios de Bóer, Leones de León, Fieras del San Fernando, and Tigres de Chinandega. The Gigantes de Rivas were established in 2013. Oriental de Granada also joined in 2013, but folded in 2017 and was replaced by a returning incarnation of the Leones. In 2020, the league added Tren del Norte as its fifth franchise.
On August 14, 2025, the National Police of Nicaragua raided the LBPN offices after reports that the league's president, Pancasán Arce, had fled the country; Arce's father, FSLN minister Bayardo Arce, had been arrested by the Nicaraguan government two weeks earlier. On On September 8, 2025, the Ministry of the Interior announced it would dissolve the LBPN and replace it with a new entity, the Nicaraguan Professional Baseball Association to be led by Commissioner Cristhian Jimenez, a loyalist of the Ortega-Murillo regime. The same five teams would remain in the new league, with the addition of a sixth team, Dantos de Managua, for the 2026âÂÂ27 season.
From its inception, the Nicaraguan professional league sought to participate in international club competition. It hosted a tournament billed as the Serie Panamericana, or Pan-American Series, in 1958, inviting the champions of the Colombian and Mexican Pacific Leagues. This tournament, won by Leones de León, was a success; Nicaraguan organizers hoped it would allow them to join the Caribbean Series, but such an invitation was not forthcoming.
The LBPN did participate in the Interamerican Series three times in the 1960s, while the Caribbean Series was suspended. It hosted the 1964 edition, which was won by Cinco Estrellas.
Nicaragua was an inaugural member of the Latin American Series, winning the tournament four times in the 2010s.
The LBPN would not participate in the Caribbean Series until 2024, when it was invited to participate in the tournament in Miami. Their entry was controversial, because it was alleged that the regime of Daniel Ortega offered $1 million to the Caribbean Professional Baseball Confederation to secure the participation in the tournament.