Dictyopharinae

Dictyopharinae is a subfamily of dictyopharid planthoppers in the family Dictyopharidae. There more than 100 genera and 500 described species in Dictyopharinae.

Tribes and genera

Dictyopharinae contains 13 extant tribes:

Aluntiini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1979; distribution: Africa, Asia

1. Aluntia <small>Stål, 1866</small> - type genus, tropical Africa
2. Dendrophora <small>Melichar, 1903</small> - Sri Lanka, W. Malesia
3. Dictyomorpha <small>Melichar, 1912</small> - China, Indochina, Malesia
4. Indodictyophara <small>Liang & Song, 2012</small> - India
5. Madagascaritia <small>Song & Liang, 2016</small> - Madagascar

Arjunini

Authority: Song & Szwedo, 2016; distribution: Malesia, New Guinea

1. Arjuna <small>Muir, 1934</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
2. Pippax <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>

Capenini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1969; distribution: S. Africa

1. Capena <small>Stål, 1866</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
2. Diasphax <small>Fennah, 1962</small>
3. Menenches <small>Fennah, 1962</small>

Cleotychini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1997; distribution: Australia

1. Cleotyche <small>Emeljanov, 1997</small>

Dictyopharini

Authority: Spinola, 1839; distribution: Africa, Europe, Asia

1. Aethiocera <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
2. Afronersia <small>Fennah, 1958</small>
3. Aselgeia <small>Walker, 1851</small>
4. Avephora <small>Bierman, 1910</small>
5. Callodictya <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
6. Carphotoma <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
7. Chiltana <small>Shakila & Akbar, 1995</small>
8. Cormophana <small>Emeljanov, 2011</small>
9. Daploce <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
10. Dictyohimalaya <small>Song & Liang, 2020</small>
11. Dictyophara <small>Germar, 1833</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
12. Doryphorina <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
13. Emeljanovina <small>Xing & Chen, 2013</small>
14. Engela <small>Distant, 1906</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
15. Gilgitia <small>Shakila, 1991</small>
16. Indrival <small>Fennah, 1978</small>
17. Issomimus <small>Jacobi in Sjöstedt, 1910</small>
18. Mathetris <small>Emeljanov, 2011</small>
19. Neodictya <small>Synave, 1965</small><span style="color:gray">^g</span>
20. Neodictyophara <small>Distant, 1910</small>
21. Neomiasa <small>Fennah, 1947</small>
22. Paradictya <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
23. Paradictyopharina <small>Song & Liang, 2011</small>
24. Paranagnia <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
25. Philotheria <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
26. Pseudophanella <small>Fennah, 1958</small>
27. Putala <small>Melichar, 1903</small>
28. Raivuna <small>Fennah, 1978</small>
29. Raphiophora <small>Schaum, 1851</small>
30. Rhaba <small>Distant, 1906</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
31. Sinodictya <small>Matsumura, 1940</small>
32. Tenguella <small>Matsumura, 1909</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
33. Tropidophara <small>Bierman, 1910</small>
34. Tupala <small>Stroinski & Szwedo, 2015</small>
35. Tylacra <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
36. Zaputala <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
37. Zedochir <small>Fennah, 1978</small>

Hastini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Australia, Pacific

1. Anasta <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
2. Articrius <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
3. Dorimargus <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
4. Eudictya <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
5. Hasta <small>Kirkaldy, 1906</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
6. Thanatodictya <small>Kirkaldy, 1906</small>

Lappidini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: S. America

1. Hydriena <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
2. Igava <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
3. Lappida <small>Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843</small>
4. Toropa <small>Melichar, 1912</small>

Nersiini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Americas

1. Coronersia <small>Emeljanov, 2011</small>
2. Crocodictya <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
3. Deltoplana <small>Emeljanov, 2011</small>
4. Dictyopharoides <small>Fowler, 1900</small>
5. Digitocrista <small>Fennah, 1944</small>
6. Hyalodictyon <small>Fennah, 1944</small>
7. Malogava <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
8. Megadictya <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
9. Melicharoptera <small>Metcalf, 1938</small>
10. Mitrops <small>Fennah, 1944</small>
11. Neonotostrophia <small>Xing & Chen, 2013</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
12. Neoterpe <small>Emeljanov, 2011</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
13. Nersia <small>Stal, 1862</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g b}</span>
14. Nersiella <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
15. Parahasta <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
16. Paralappida <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
17. Pharodictyon <small>Fennah, 1944</small>
18. Plegmatoptera <small>Spinola, 1839</small>
19. Pteroplegma <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
20. Pukuakanga <small>Baptista, Serrão & Da-Silva, 2010</small>
21. Retiala <small>Fennah, 1944</small>
22. Rhynchomitra <small>Fennah, 1944</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g b}</span>
23. Sicoris <small>Stål, 1866</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
24. Taractellus <small>Metcalf, 1948</small>
25. Trigava <small>O'Brien, 1999</small>
26. Trimedia <small>Fennah, 1944</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
27. Xenochasma <small>Emeljanov, 2011</small>

Orthopagini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Africa, Europe, Asia

1. Centromeria <small>Stål, 1870</small>
2. Centromeriana <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
3. Dictyomeria <small>Song, Webb & Liang, 2016</small>
4. Dictyopharina <small>Melichar, 1903</small>
5. Dictyotenguna <small>Song & Liang</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
6. Ellipoma <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
7. Fernandea <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
8. Indomiasa <small>Song, Webb & Liang, 2014</small>
9. Leprota <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
10. Litocras <small>Emeljanov, 2008</small>
11. Macronaso <small>Synave, 1960</small>
12. Medeusa <small>Emeljanov, 2011</small>
13. Metaurus <small>Stål, 1866</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
14. Miasa <small>Distant, 1906</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
15. Neonersia <small>Song & Deckert, 2019</small>
16. Nesolyncides <small>Fennah, 1958</small>
17. Orthopagus <small>Uhler, 1896</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>
18. Phaenodictyon <small>Fennah, 1958</small>
19. Protolepta <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
20. Saigona <small>Matsumura, 1910</small>
21. Tenguna <small>Matsumura, 1910</small>
22. Truncatomeria <small>Song & Liang, 2011</small>

Phylloscelini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: N. America, Africa

1. Phylloscelis <small>Germar, 1839</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g b}</span>

Rancodini

Authority: Emeljanov, 2014; distribution: Chile

1. Rancoda <small>Emeljanov, 2014</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>

Scoloptini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: N. America

1. Scolops <small>Schaum in Ersch & Gruber, 1850</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g b}</span>

Taosini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Americas

1. Brachytaosa <small>Muir, 1931</small>
2. Cuernavaca (planthopper) <small>Kirkaldy, 1913</small>
3. Netaosa <small>Emeljanov, 2011</small>
4. Phormotegus <small>Emeljanov, 2010</small>
5. Sicorisia <small>Melichar, 1912</small>
6. Taosa <small>Distant, 1906</small><span style="color:gray">^{c g}</span>

Genera incertae sedis

1. Chondrodire <small>Emeljanov, 2011</small>
2. Chondrophana <small>Emeljanov, 2015</small>
3. Mahanorona <small>Distant, 1909</small>
4. Viridophara <small>Shakila, 1984</small>

Extinct genera

• Orthopagini

1. † Alicodoxa <small>Emeljanov & Shcherbakov, 2011</small>
2. † Bathymyza <small>Emeljanov & Shcherbakov, 2020</small>

• †Netutelini <small>Emeljanov, 1983</small>

1. † Netutela <small>Emeljanov, 1983</small>

• †Worskaitini <small>Szwedo, 2008</small>

1. † Worskaito <small>Szwedo, 2008</small>

<small>Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net</small>

References

Further reading

External links

• FLOW: Subfamily Dictyopharinae Spinola, 1839