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Carychiinae

Carychiinae is a taxonomic subfamily of minute air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks.

Taxonomy

Carychiinae is part of the family Ellobiidae (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).

Some authors consider Carychiidae as a separate family.

Genera

Genera within the subfamily Carychiinae include:

  • Carychiella <small>Strauch, 1977</small>
  • Carychiopsina <small>Kadolsky, 2020</small> â€Â
  • Carychiopsis <small>Sandberger, 1872</small> â€Â
  • Carychium <small>O. F. Müller, 1773</small> - type genus of the subfamily Carychiinae
  • Koreozospeum <small>Jochum, Prozorova, Sharyi-ool & Páll-Gergely, 2015</small>
  • Ovicarychium <small>Kadolsky, 2020</small> â€Â
  • Turricarychium <small>Kadolsky, 2020</small> â€Â
  • Zospeum Bourguignat, 1856
  • Zuella <small>Kadolsky, 2020</small> â€Â

Ecology

One lineage of the Ellobioidea, the Carychiidae has successfully accomplished a complete transition onto land. Extant carychiid snails inhabit aphotic and permanently wet epigean (Carychium) or subterranean (Zospeum) environments throughout their Holarctic distribution. This dramatic shift from a marine to a terrestrial habitat has occurred independently of the stylommatophoran land-snails of the Eupulmonata.

References

External links