Carychium is a genus of very small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Ellobiidae.
Species
species within the genus Carychium include:
- Carychium achimszulci Stworzewicz, 1999, Miocene
- Carychium antiquum Braun, 1843, Miocence
- â Carychium apathyi Gaál, 1911, Miocene
- Carychium arboreum Dourson, 2012
- Carychium belizeense Jochum & Weigand, 2017
- â Carychium berellense Laubrière & Carez, 1880, Paleocene
- â Carychium bermudense Gulick, 1904, Pliocene
- â Carychium bigeminatum (Deshayes, 1863), Paleocene
- Carychium biondii Paulucci, 1882
- Carychium boysianum Benson, 1864
- Carychium carinatum Haufen, 1858
- â Carychium cholnokyi Gaál, 1911, Miocene
- Carychium clappi Hubricht, 1959
- Carychium costaricanum Von Martens, 1898
- â Carychium cylindroides Staadt, 1913, Paleocene
- Carychium cymatoplax Pilsbry, 1901
- â Carychium dhorni (Deshayes, 1863), Paleocene
- â Carychium euboicum Schütt, 1988, Miocene
- â Carychium eumicrum Bourguignat, 1857, Miocene
- Carychium exiguum (Say, 1822)
- Carychium exile H. C. Lea, 1842
- â Carychium fischeri Boettger, 1903, Oligocene
- Carychium floridanum Clapp, 1918
- Carychium gibbum (Sandberger, 1875)
- â Carychium gracile Sandberger, 1875, Miocene
- Carychium hachijoensis Pilsbry, 1902
- Carychium hardiei Jochum & Weigand, 2017
- Carychium hellenicum Bank & Gittenberger, 1985
- â Carychium hypermeces Cossmann, 1889, Paleocene
- Carychium ibazoricum Bank & Gittenberger, 1985
- Carychium indicum Benson, 1849
- â Carychium interferens (Deshayes, 1863), Paleocene
- Carychium jardineanum (Chitty, 1853)
- Carychium javanum von Möllendorff, 1897
- Carychium lederi O. Boettger, 1880
- Carychium loheri von Möllendorff, 1898
- â Carychium majus Boettger, 1870, Miocene
- Carychium mariae Paulucci, 1878
- Carychium mexicanum Pilsbry, 1891
- ?â Carychium michaudi (Boissy, 1848), Paleocene
- â Carychium michelini (Boissy, 1846), Paleocene
- Carychium minimum ( O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Carychium minusculum Gredler, 1887
- â Carychium moenanum Wenz, 1917, Oligocene
- Carychium nannodes G. H. Clapp, 1905
- â Carychium nincki Cossmann, 1913, Eocene
- Carychium nipponense Pilsbry & Hirase, 1904
- Carychium noduliferum Reinhardt, 1877
- â Carychium nouleti Bourguignat, 1857, Miocene/Pliocene
- Carychium occidentale Pilsbry, 1891
- â Carychium pachychilus Sandberger, 1875, Miocene
- Carychium paganettii Zimmermann, 1925
- Carychium panamaense Jochum, 2018
- Carychium pessimum Pilsbry, 1902
- â Carychium pseudotetrodon Strauch, 1977, Miocene
- â Carychium puisseguri Truc, 1972, Pliocene
- Carychium pulchellum Freyer 1855,
- â Carychium quadridens (Andreae, 1884), Eocene
- â Carychium remiensis (Boissy, 1848), Paleocene
- â Carychium rhenanum Strauch, 1977, Pliocene
- Carychium riparium Hubricht, 1978
- â Carychium sandbergeri Handmann, 1887, Miocene/Pliocene
- â Carychium schlickumi Strauch, 1977, Miocene/Pliocene
- â Carychium schwageri Reuss, 1868, Miocene
- ?Carychium sianicum Caziot, 1910, subrecent
- Carychium sibiricum Gerstfeldt, 1859
- â Carychium sparnacense Deshayes, 1863, Paleocene
- â Carychium starobogatovi Steklov, 1966, Miocene/Pliocene
- Carychium stygium Call, 1897
- â Carychium suevicum Boettger, 1877, Miocene
- â Carychium surai Stworzewicz, 1999, Miocene
- â Carychium tetrodon (Paladilhe, 1873), Paleocene
- Carychium thailandicum Burch & Panha, 1998
- Carychium tianmushanense Chen, 1992
- Carychium tridentatum (Risso, 1826)
- â Carychium vindobonense (Handmann, 1882), Pliocene
- Carychium zarzaae Jochum & Weigand, 2017
References
Literature
- R. A. Bank, E. Gittenberger: Notes on Azorean and European Carychium species (Gastropoda Basommatophora: Ellobiidae). In: Basteria. 49, Leiden 1985, S. 85âÂÂ100.
- A. Jochum: Evolution and diversity of the troglobitic Carychiidae â A morphological and phylogenetic investigation of the terrestrial ellobiiod genera, Carychium and Zospeum. In: The Malacologist. 57, London 2011, S. 16âÂÂ18. (PDF)
- F. Strauch: Die Entwicklung der europäischen Vertreter der Gattung Carychium O. F. Müller seit dem Miozän. In: Archiv für Molluskenkunde. 107 (4/6), Frankfurt am Main 1977, S. 149âÂÂ193.
- A. M. Weigand, A. Jochum, R. Slapnik, J. Schnitzler, E. Zarza, A. Klussmann-Kolb: Evolution of microgastropods (Ellobioidea, Carychiidae): integrating taxonomic, phylogenetic and evolutionary hypotheses. In: BMC Evolutionary Biology. 13, 2013, S. 18. (biomedcentral.com, PDF; 2,7 MB)
- A. M. Weigand, M.-C. Goetze, A Jochum: Outdated but established?! Conchologically driven species delineations in microgastropods (Carychiidae, Carychium). In: Organisms Diversity and Evolution. 12, 2012, S. 377âÂÂ386.
- J. C. Nekola, M. Barthel: Morphometric analysis of the genus Carychium in the Great Lakes region. In: Journal of Conchology. 37, 2002, S. 515âÂÂ531.
- K. Bulman: Shell variability in Carychium tridentatum (Risso, 1826) and its importance for infraspecific taxonomy (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Ellobiidae). In: Malakologische Abhandlungen des Museums für Tierkunde Dresden. 15, 1990, S. 37âÂÂ50.
- A. M. Weigand, A. Jochum, R. Slapnik, J. Schnitzler, E. Zarza, A. Klussmann-Kolb: Evolution of microgastropods (Ellobioidea, Carychiidae): integrating taxonomic, phylogenetic and evolutionary hypotheses. In: BMC Evolutionary Biology. 13, 2013, S. 18 (biomedcentral.com PDF; 2,7 MB)
- O. F. Müller: Vermivm terrestrium et fluviatilium, seu animalium infusoriorum, helminthicorum et testaceorum, non marinorum, succincta historia. In: Voluminis Imi pars Ima. 1773, S. [1-33], 1âÂÂ135. Havniæ & Lipsiæ. (Heineck & Faber).
References
External links