Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).
Events
- January 20 — Maya Angelou reads "On the Pulse of Morning" at the inauguration of President Bill Clinton.
- March 31–April 3 — Writing from the New Coast: First Festival of Poetry held at the State University of New York at Buffalo. Many influential younger poets attend the conference. The final, two-volume issue of oâ¢blék magazine this year will contain writing presented at the conference.
- December 8 — Start of the University of Buffalo POETICS listserv, informally and variously known as UBPOETICS or the POETICS list, one of the oldest and most widely known mailing lists devoted to the discussion of contemporary North American poetry and poetics. In the early days of the list, membership, list discussions and even the existence of the list itself were kept private, and members were required not to discuss the contents of list postings or the list itself with "outsiders." People who wished to join the list were asked to provide a short "personal statement" before being approved.
- T. S. Eliot Prize created.
- Reality television contest Million's Poet (Arabic: ôçùñ çÃÂÃÂ
ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ) is launched in the United Arab Emirates.
- Bound by Honor, a film directed by Taylor Hackford, based on the life of poet Jimmy Santiago Baca, who co-wrote the screenplay, is released.
- Poetic Justice, a film directed by John Singleton, features Maya Angelou's poetry, and she appears as Aunt June.
- Poesia sempre, is created by the National Library of Brazil to promote poetry both from that nation and from beyond its borders and provide a forum for debate on poetry
- A new Yiddish monthly journal, Di yidishe gas ("The Jewish Street"), edited by Aron Vergelis, appears in Moscow. It is the first since the Sovetish heymland ("Soviet Homeland") became defunct.
- American literary magazine oâ¢blék (pronounced "oblique"), founded in 1987 by Peter Gizzi who co-edited it with Connell McGrath, stopped publishing.
Works published in English
Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:
- George Bowering:
- The Moustache: Remembering Greg Curnoe
- George Bowering Selected: Poems 1961–1992
- Marilyn Bowering, Love as It Is
- Leonard Cohen, Stranger Music: Selected Poems and Songs, selected from works written between 1956 and 1992
- Sheree Fitch, In This House Are Many Women
- Judith Fitzgerald:
- Walkin' Wounded, including a cycle of baseball poems
- "Habit of Blues", a prose poem meditating on the fate of the late novelist Juan Butler.
- Bryan Gooch and Maureen Niwa, editors, The Emergence of the Muse: Major Canadian Poets from Crawford to Pratt, Toronto: Oxford University Press (scholarship)
- Irving Layton, Fornalutx
- Dennis Lee, Riffs London, Ont.: Brick Books.
- Gwendolyn MacEwen:
- Atwood, Margaret and Barry Callaghan, eds. The Poetry of Gwendolyn MacEwen: The Early Years (Volume One). Toronto: Exile Editions.
- Atwood, Margaret and Barry Callaghan, eds. The Poetry of Gwendolyn MacEwen: The Later Years (Volume Two). Toronto: Exile Editions.
- A. F. Moritz, The Ruined Cottage
- bp Nichol:
- Truth: A Book of Fictions
- First Screening
- Hernert Rosengarten and Amanda Goldrick-Jones, editors, Broadview Anthology of Poetry, anthology of American, British and Canadian poetry;
- Raymond Souster, Old Bank Notes. Ottawa: Oberon.
- Raymond Souster, Riding the Long Black Horse, Ottawa: Oberon.
- Fergus Allen, The Brown Parrots of Providencia, including "Elegy for Faustina" and "The Fall", Faber and Faber, Irish poet published in the United Kingdom
- Pat Boran, Familiar Things, publisher: Dedalus
- Ciaran Carson, First Language, including "Ovid: Metamorphoses, V, 529–550" and "Bagpipe Music", Oldcastle: The Gallery Press,
- Michael D. Higgins, The Season of Fire
- Medbh McGuckian, The Flower Master and Other Poems, including "The Seed-picture", "Gateposts" and "The Flower Master", Oldcastle: The Gallery Press
- Martin Mooney, Grub, including "Anna Akhmatova's Funeral", Belfast: The Blackstaff Press
- W. R. Rodgers, Poems, including "Lent", "The Net" and "Stormy Night", Oldcastle: The Gallery Press
- Fleur Adcock (New Zealand poet who moved to England in 1963), Mary Magdalene and the Birds: Mezzo-soprano and Clarinet, by Dorothy Buchanan, with words by Fleur Adcock, Wellington: Waiteata Press
- Andrew Johnston, Sol How to Talk, winner of the 1994 New Zealand Book Award for Poetry and the 1994 Jessie Mackay Best First Book Award
- Cilla McQueen, Crïk'ey: New and Selected Poems
- W. H. Oliver, Bodily Presence: Words, Paintings, co-author: Anne Munz; Wellington: BlackBerry Press, New Zealand
- Keith Sinclair, Moontalk
- Ian Wedde, The Drummer
- Fleur Adcock (New Zealand poet who moved to England in 1963), Mary Magdalene and the Birds: Mezzo-soprano and Clarinet, by Dorothy Buchanan, with words by Fleur Adcock, Wellington: Waiteata Press
- Fergus Allen, The Brown Parrots of Providencia, including "Elegy for Faustina" and "The Fall", Faber and Faber, Irish poet published in the United Kingdom
- Moniza Alvi, The Country at my Shoulder
- Simon Armitage, Book of Matches
- Barbara Bleiman editor, Five Modern Poets: Fleur Adcock, U. A. Fanthorpe, Tony Harrison, Anne Stevenson, Derek Walcott, Harlow, England: Longman
- Ciarán Carson: First Language: Poems, Gallery Books, Wake Forest University Press, Irish poet published in the United Kingdom
- Gillian Clarke, The King of Britain's Daughter
- Blaga Dimitrova, Bulgaria's popular vice president, The Last Rock Eagle, a translation of several of her poems
- Carol Ann Duffy, Mean Time, Anvil Press Poetry
- Douglas Dunn, Dante's Drum-Kit
- Paul Durcan, A Snail in my Prime
- D. J. Enright, Old Men and Comets
- James Fenton, Out of Danger
- Roy Fuller, Last Poems
- W. S. Graham, Aimed at Nobody (posthumous)
- Thom Gunn, Collected Poems
- Tony Harrison, Black Daisies for the Bride
- Seamus Heaney:
- Keeping Going, Bow and Arrow Press
- Translator: The Midnight Verdict: Translations from the Irish of Brian Merriman and from the Metamorphoses of Ovid, Gallery Press
- John Heath-Stubbs, Sweet-Apple Earth
- Jackie Kay, Other Lovers
- James Kirkup, Blue Bamboo
- Jamie McKendrick, The Kiosk on the Brink
- E. A. Markham, Letter from Ulster and the Hugo Poems
- Anna Mendelssohn (as Grace Lake), Viola Tricolor
- Sean O'Brien, A Rarity (Carnivorous Arpeggio)
- Tom Rawling, The Names of the Sea-Trout
- Carol Rumens, Thinking of Skins
- Labi Siffre, Nigger
- R. S. Thomas, Collected Poems, 1945–1990
Criticism, scholarship and biography in the United Kingdom
- Ai, Greed
- A.R. Ammons, Garbage, a book-length poem about American trash and its implications, winner of the National Book Award for Poetry this year and the 1994 Bobbitt National Prize for Poetry
- Jared Carter, After the Rain, winner of the Poets' Prize for 1994
- Geoffrey Dearmer, A Pilgrim's Song: Selected Poems
- Mark Doty, My Alexandria
- Petya Dubarova, Here I Am, in Perfect Leaf Today (posthumous), translated from Bulgarian to English by Don D. Wilson
- Jerry Estrin, Rome, A Mobile Home
- Margaret Gibson, The Vigil
- Donald Hall, Life Work, memoir
- John Hollander:
- Selected Poetry
- Tesserae and Other Poems
- Daniel Halpern, editor, The Inferno by Dante, 21 living American poets wrote their versions of the cantos
- Meto Jovanovski, Faceless Men and Other Macedonian Stories, translated from Macedonian to English by Charles Simic in collaboration with Milne Holton and Jeffrey Folks.
- Susan Ludvigson, Everything Winged Must Be Dreaming
- Jack Marshall, Sesame
- W. S. Merwin:
- The Second Four Books of Poems, Port Townsend, Washington: Copper Canyon Press
- W. S. Merwin, Travels: Poems, New York: Knopf
- Lorine Niedecker and Louis Zukofsky, Niedecker and the Correspondence with Zukofsky 1931–1970, edited by Jenny Penberthy (Cambridge University Press)
- Ed Ochester & Peter Oresick, Pittsburgh Book of Contemporary American Poetry (University of Pittsburgh Press)
- Jim Powell, translator, Sappho: A Garland, new translations of the poems and fragments of the 6th-century BC poet
- Lawrence Raab, What We Don't Know About Each Other
- Adrienne Rich, Collected Early Poems, 1950–1970
- David Rosenberg, translator, The Lost Book of Paradise, a verse translation of Genesis
- Sherod Santos, The City of Women, a sequence of poems and prose
- Sappho, Sappho: A Garland, new translations of the poems and fragments, translated by Jim Powell
- James Schuyler, Collected Poems
- Frederick Seidel, My Tokyo
- Charles Simic, translator, The Horse Has Six Legs: An Anthology of Serbian Poetry, from Serbian into English, including Serbian poets Ivan V. LaliÃÂ, Vasko Popa, MomÃÂilo NastasijeviÃÂ, and Nina Zivancevic.
- Sande Stojcevski, A Gate in the Cloud, translated by David Bowen and others from Macedonian to English, with more than 50 of the poet's lyrics.
- Mark Strand, Dark Harbor, Canadian native living in and published in the United States
- Luci Tapahonso, Saanii Dahataal
- Rosmarie Waldrop, Lawn of the Excluded Middle (Tender Buttons)
- Rosanna Warren, Stained Glass
- Eliot Weinberger, editor, American Poetry Since 1950: Innovators and Outsiders (Marsilio Publishers)
Criticism, scholarship and biography in the United States
- Donald Hall, Life Work, a memoir
- Jay Parini, editor, The Columbia History of American Poetry
- Alex Preminger, and T. V. F. Brogan, editors, The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press
- Adrienne Rich, What Is Found There: Notebooks on Poetry and Politics
- Delmore Schwartz and James Laughlin, Selected Letters, correspondence between the poet and his publisher
Anthologies in the United States
- Don Burness, editor, Echoes of the Sunbird: An Anthology of Contemporary African Poetry, Athens: Ohio University Center for International Studies
- John Hollander, editor, American Poetry, the Nineteenth Century, two volumes (Library of America)
- Garrett Hongo, editor, The Open Boat: Poems from Asian America, New York: Doubleday
Poems from these 75 poets were in The Best American Poetry 1993, edited by David Lehman, guest editor Louise Glück:
Works published in other languages
Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:
French language
Listed in alphabetical order by first name:
- Gulzar, Chand Pukhraj Ka; Urdu-language
- K. Satchidanandan, Ente Satchidanandan Kavitakal, selected poems; Malayalam-language
- Kanaka Ha Ma, Holebagilu, Sagara, Karnataka: Akshara Prakashana; Kannada language
- Kunwar Narain, Koee Doosra Naheen, New Delhi: Rajkamal Prakashan, ; Hindi-language
- Mallika Sengupta, Ardheke Prithivi, Kolkata: Ananda Publishers; Bengali-language
- Manushya Puthiran, En Padukai araiyil yaroo olithirukirargal, Chennai: South Asian Books, Tamil language
- Nilmani Phookan, editor, Aranyar Gan, an anthology of Indian tribal love poems; Guwahati, Assam: Students' Store, Assamese-language
- Prabodh Parikh, Kaunsman ("Between Parentheses/In Brackets"), winner of several awards, including Best Poetry Collection of 1993-94 from the Gujarat Sahitya Akademi and the G.F. Saraf Award for Best Gujarati Book in 1992–1995; Mumbai: R.R. Sheth Publishers; Gujarati-language
- Ewa Lipska, Wakacje mizantropa. Utwory wybrane ("Misanthrope Holidays: Selected Work"), Kraków: Wydawnictwo literackie
- JarosÃ
Âaw Marek Rymkiewicz, Moje dzielo posmiertne ("My Posthumous Works") Kraków: Znak
- WisÃ
Âawa Szymborska: Koniec i poczÃÂ
tek ("The End and the Beginning")
- Jan Twardowski:
- Kasztan dla milionera: Wiersze dla dzieci, Warsaw: Nasza KsiÃÂgarnia
- KrzyÃ
¼yk na drogà("Cross the Road"), Kraków: Znak
Portuguese language
- Miodrag PavloviÃÂ:
- Knjiga horizonta ("The Book of Horizon")
- Nebo v peÃÂini ("The Sky in the Rocks")
- Ogledi o narodnoj i staros srpskoj poeziji ("A Treatise on Folk and Old Serbian Poetry"), scholarship
- Dejan StojanoviÃÂ, Krugovanje: 1978âÂÂ1987 ("Circling"), first edition, Narodna knjigaâÂÂAlfa, Beograd
- Jesper Svenbro:
- BlÃÂ¥tt ("Blue")
- Samisk Apollon och andra dikter ("The Sami Apollo and Other Poems")
- Henrik Nilsson, Utan skor
- , Uri Zvi Greenberg Der Yidish-Dikhter ("Uri Tsvi Grinberg: The Yiddish Poet") biography on the poet
Other
- Lindita Arapi, Kufomë lulesh, Albania
- Blaga Dimitrova, Bulgaria's popular vice president, Noshten dnevnik ("Night Diary"), 70 poems written from 1989 to 1992
- Lo Fu (Luo Fu), Hidden Title Poems, Chinese (Taiwan)
- Cathal ÃÂ Searcaigh, Homecoming/An Bealach 'na Bhaile, including "Bo Bhradach", "Na Piopai Creafoige", and "Caoineadh", Gaelic-language, Ireland
- Novica TadiÃÂ, Night Mail: Selected Poems, Macedonia
- Yu Jian, Dui yi zhi wuya de mingming, Chinese
Awards and honors
Deaths
Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
- April 23 – Bertus Aafjes, 89 (born 1914), Dutch poet
- June 19 – William Golding, 82 (born 1919), English novelist, poet and winner of the 1983 Nobel Prize for Literature
- June 22 – Jerry Estrin, 46 (born 1947 in poetry), American poet (Rome, A Mobile Home) and magazine editor (Vanishing Cab)
- August 28 – William Stafford, 79, American poet and pacifist, and father of poet and essayist Kim Stafford
- September 16 – Oodgeroo Noonuccal, 71, Australian poet, actress, writer, teacher, artist and campaigner for Aboriginal causes
- September 26 – Nina Berberova, ÃÂøýð ÃÂøúþûðõòýð ÃÂõÃÂñõÃÂþòð (born 1901), Russian-born poet, novelist, playwright, critic and academic who lived in Europe from 1922 to 1950, then in the United States
- October 27 – Peter Quennell, 88, English biographer, historian and poet
- October (exact date not known) – Gu Cheng, Chinese poet, by suicide
- December 4
- Parijat, à ¤ªà ¤¾à ¤°à ¤¿à ¤Âà ¤¾à ¤¤, Bishnu Kumari Waiba, c.56 (born 1937), Nepalese novelist and poet
- Seán Rafferty, 83 (born 1909), Scottish-born poet and pub landlord
See also
Notes