A tricarboxylic acid is an organic carboxylic acid that contain three carboxyl functional groups (âÂÂCOOH). A well-known example is citric acid.
Citric acid, is used in the citric acid cyclealso known as the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or Krebs cyclewhich is fundamental to all aerobic organisms.
Nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) is a chelating agent for Ca<sup>2+</sup>, Co<sup>2+</sup>, Cu<sup>2+</sup>, and Fe<sup>3+</sup>.