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Staphylopine dehydrogenase

Staphylopine synthase () is an enzyme that catalyzes NADPH-dependent reductive condensation of pyruvate to the intermediate (2S)-2-amino-4-{[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]amino}butanoate, which is the last step in the biosynthesis of the metallophore staphylopine. The chemical reaction is:

H<sub>2</sub>O + NADP<sup>+</sup> + staphylopine = (2S)-2-amino-4-{[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]amino}butanoate + H<sup>+</sup> + NADPH + pyruvate

Alternative name(s): staphylopine dehydrogenase.

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