Sodium metavanadate is the inorganic compound with the formula NaVO<sub>3</sub>. It is a yellow, water-soluble salt.
Sodium metavanadate is a common precursor to other vanadates. At low pH it converts to sodium decavanadate. It is also precursor to exotic metalates such as [ó-PV<sub>2</sub>W<sub>10</sub>O<sub>40</sub>]<sup>5-</sup>, [ñ-PVW<sub>11</sub>O<sub>40</sub>]<sup>4-</sup>, and [ò-PV<sub>2</sub>W<sub>10</sub>O<sub>40</sub>]<sup>5-</sup>.
Sodium metavanadate occurs as two minor minerals, metamunirite (anhydrous) and a dihydrate, munirite. Both are very rare, metamunirite is now known only from vanadium- and uranium-bearing sandstone formations of central-western USA and munirite from Pakistan and South Africa.