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Salen ligand

Salen refers to a tetradentate C<sub>2</sub>-symmetric ligand synthesized from salicylaldehyde (sal) and ethylenediamine (en). It may also refer to a class of compounds, which are structurally related to the classical salen ligand, primarily bis-Schiff bases. Salen ligands are notable for coordinating a wide range of different metals, which they can often stabilise in various oxidation states. For this reason salen-type compounds are used as metal deactivators. Metal salen complexes also find use as catalysts.

Synthesis and complexation

H<sub>2</sub>salen may be synthesized by the condensation of ethylenediamine and salicylaldehyde.

Complexes of salen with metal cations can often be made in situ, i.e., without isolating the H<sub>2</sub>salen.

H<sub>2</sub>salen + M<sup>2+</sup> → M(salen) + 2&nbsp;H<sup>+</sup>

See also

References