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Ibn Abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi

Ibn abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi or al-Murrakushi (full name: Abu Abd Allah Muhammed ibn Muhammed ibn abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi ; 5 July 1237 – September 1303) was a Maghrebi scholar, historian, judge, and biographer.

He is the author of the famous book <nowiki/>'Ad-Dayl wa Takmila a 9 volume biographical encyclopedia of notable people from Maghreb and al-Andalus.

Life

Born into a notable family of prestigious Arab lineage in Marrakesh, hence the nisba, al-Marrakushi. In 1300, Ibn Abd al-Malik left Marrakesh following the court of the Marinid King Abu Yaqub Yusuf an-Nasr and settled in Mansoura, where the Marinids were besieging Tlemcen in an attempt to oust the Abd al-Wadid dynasty. He seems to have died there three years later, in September 1303, despite reports of him being at Aghmat only three months earlier.He had a son who settled in Málaga where he became a close friend of Ibn al-Khatib. The latter based much of his biographical book Al-Ihata on the works of Ibn Abd al-Malik.

Work

  • Ad-Dayl wa Takmila () ('Appendix and Supplement'): Ibn abd al-Malik's biographical dictionary and life's work completed months before his death. His intention to complete the biographical dictionaries of Ibn Bashkuwāl and Ibn al-Faraḍī resulted in this surpassing sequel. Of the nine original, approx. 700 page volumes, four volumes survive intactvols. 1, 5, 6, and 8. Two more survive in partvols. 2 and 4. The work is rich in detail. Some inaccurate renderings in name pronunciation arise from the Arabic writing system.
Al-Dhayl wa-al-takmilah : li-kitābay al-Mawṣūl wa-al-Ṣilah ()

See also

References