In enzymology, a histidineâÂÂtRNA ligase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, -histidine, and tRNA, whereas its 3 products are AMP, diphosphate, and -histidyl-tRNA.
This enzyme participates in histidine metabolism and aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis.
HistidineâÂÂtRNA ligase belongs to the family of ligase enzymes, specifically those forming carbonâÂÂoxygen bonds in aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is -histidine:tRNA ligase (AMP-forming). Other names in common use include histidyl-tRNA synthetase, histidyl-transfer ribonucleate synthetase, and histidine translase.