A baktun (properly büakütun ) is 20 küatun cycles of the ancient Maya Long Count Calendar. It contains 144,000 days, equal to 394.26 tropical years. The Classic period of Maya civilization occurred during the 8th and 9th baktuns of the current calendrical cycle. The current baktun started on 13.0.0.0.0 â December 21, 2012 using the GMT correlation.
Archaeologist J. Eric S. Thompson stated that it is erroneous to say that a Long Count date of, for example, 9.15.10.0.0 is in the âÂÂ9th baktunâÂÂ, analogous to describing the year 209 AD as in the âÂÂ2nd century ADâÂÂ. Even so, the practice is so well established among Maya epigraphers and other students of the Maya, that to change it would cause more harm than its perpetuation. The current practice of referring to the current baktun as âÂÂbaktun 13â or âÂÂthirteenth baktunâ may stand, even though it is properly the fourteenth baktun. Alternatively, the first baktun could instead be referred to as the 0th or null to avoid this ambiguity.
Today, , in the Long Count is (based on the GMT correlation).