my-server
← Wiki

Ammonium hexafluorophosphate

Ammonium hexafluorophosphate is the inorganic compound with the formula NH<sub>4</sub>PF<sub>6</sub>. It is a white water-soluble, hygroscopic solid. The compound is a salt consisting of the ammonium cation and hexafluorophosphate anion. It is commonly used as a source of the hexafluorophosphate anion, a weakly coordinating anion. It is prepared by combining neat ammonium fluoride and phosphorus pentachloride. Alternatively it can also be produced from phosphonitrilic chloride:

PCl<sub>5</sub> + 6 NH<sub>4</sub>F → NH<sub>4</sub>PF<sub>6</sub> + 5 NH<sub>4</sub>Cl
PNCl<sub>2</sub> + 6 HF → NH<sub>4</sub>PF<sub>6</sub> + 2 HCl

References