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Aldehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+)

In enzymology, an aldehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

an aldehyde + NADP<sup>+</sup> + H<sub>2</sub>O an acid + NADPH + H<sup>+</sup>

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are aldehyde, NADP<sup>+</sup>, and H<sub>2</sub>O, whereas its 3 products are acid, NADPH, and H<sup>+</sup>.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is aldehyde:NADP+ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include NADP+-acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, NADP+-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase, and aldehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+). This enzyme participates in caprolactam degradation.

References

  • Boyer, P.D., Lardy, H. and Myrback, K. (Eds.), The Enzymes, 2nd ed., vol. 7, Academic Press, New York, 1963, p.&nbsp;203-221.