Aeropyrum is a genus of archaea in the family Desulfurococcaceae.
The name Aeropyrum derives from:<br/>Greek noun aer, aeros (á¼ÂîÃÂ, á¼ÂÃÂÃÂÿÃÂ), air; Greek neuter gender noun pur, fire; Neo-Latin neuter gender noun Aeropyrum, air fire, referring to the hyperthermophilic respirative character of the organism.
The genus contains 2 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely