à »ubrówka Bison Grass Vodka () is a flavored Polish vodka which contains a blade of bison grass (Hierochloe odorata) in every bottle. The à »ubrówka brand name is also used on bottles of conventional vodka, labeled as à »ubrówka Biaà Âa. The grass is sourced from the Biaà Âowieà ¼a Forest, hand-picked and dried under natural conditions.
The origins of à »ubrówka production in Poland date back to the 16th century.
à »ubrówka ranks as the third or fourth best-selling vodka brand in the world (after Smirnoff, Absolut, and occasionally Khortytsia). à »ubrówka is available in more than 80 markets worldwide.
à »ubrówka is manufactured at the Polmos Biaà Âystok distillery. While it is claimed that the recipe dates back as far as the 14th century, commercial production of Bison Grass Vodka first began at the distillery in 1928. The brand is owned by Central European Distribution Corporation International, which was acquired by Roust International in 2013. Since 2022, it has been owned by the Maspex Group.
In Polish, the word is officially used for bison grass, while the name à ¼ubrówka has been used in folk terminology and colloquially. The name comes from the term zubr (, ), the word for the European bison in many Slavic languages and Baltic languages.
The à »ubrówka brand is registered by Roust International in Poland.
In Poland, the à »ubrówka brand is also used to label other vodkas that are not à ¼ubrówka. Thirteen different varieties have appeared on the market under this brand:
Before 2010 à »ubrówka was illegal in the United States because the grass it is made from contains coumarin which the FDA classifies as one of "substances generally prohibited from direct addition or use as human food". Since 2011, the manufacturers have made a version of à »ubrówka from rye grain which aims to have a flavor similar to the original.
à »ubrówka is sometimes mixed with apple juice, preferably unfiltered. Known in Poland as szarlotka, literally "apple cake", overseas the drink is branded Apple à »U and was included in Independent magazine's list of the Top 50 drinks in the world (other names for this drink are Tatanka, Bison Fire, Apple Pie, etc). Known in the UK as a Frisky Bison, and in the US as a Polish Kiss. It is sometimes served over vanilla ice cream, and another common mixer is ginger ale.