The Zubdat al-Tawarikh ('Essence of History') is an Ottoman genealogy written in Turkish nashki script by calligrapher Sayyid Loqman Aà Âuri and illuminated throughout with miniatures by painters al-Sayyid Lutfi, Molla Kasñm (Mulla Qasim) and Ustad Osman and their workshop, in 1583, for Sultan Murad III.
Various manuscripts are known: