Zakharov (; masculine) or Zakharova (; feminine or masculine genitive) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
- Zakharov, Krasnodar Krai, a khutor in Tverskoy Rural Okrug of Apsheronsky District of Krasnodar Krai
- Zakharov, Chernyshkovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, a khutor in Zakharovsky Selsoviet of Chernyshkovsky District of Volgograd Oblast
- Zakharov, Kletsky District, Volgograd Oblast, a khutor in Zakharovsky Selsoviet of Kletsky District of Volgograd Oblast
- Zakharov, Kotelnikovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, a khutor in Zakharovsky Selsoviet of Kotelnikovsky District of Volgograd Oblast
- Zakharova, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a village in Kenozersky Selsoviet of Plesetsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast
- Zakharova, Irkutsk Oblast, a village in Zhigalovsky District of Irkutsk Oblast
- Zakharova, Perm Krai, a village in Kudymkarsky District of Perm Krai
- Zakharova, Baykalovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, a village in Baykalovsky District of Sverdlovsk Oblast
- Zakharova, Verkhotursky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, a village in Verkhotursky District of Sverdlovsk Oblast
Alternative names