Yu Shuxun (; 1 November 1953 â 7 September 2025) was a Chinese cotton genetic breeder who served as director of the Cotton Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences from 2001 to 2013, a former president of the China Cotton Association, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.
Yu was born into a peasant family in Macheng County (now Macheng), Hubei, on 1 November 1953. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in April 1972. In 1976, after the end of the Cultural Revolution, he was accepted to Huazhong Agricultural College (now Huazhong Agricultural University), where he majored in agronomy. He obtained his doctor's degree from Northwest A&F University in 2003.
Starting in July 1989, Yu served in several posts in the Cotton Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, including deputy director, deputy division director, and assistant director. He moved up the ranks to become director in July 2001, and served until January 2013. In 2016, he was recruited as a doctoral supervisor of Zhejiang A&F University.
On 7 September 2025, Yu died in Hainan, at the age of 71.