Yil is a Torricelli language of Papua New Guinea spoken in twelve villages in Sundaun province.
This section follows Martens and Tuominen (1977). Yil has a small inventory of ten consonants:
And seven vowels:
In addition there are the diphthongs /aiï auï ayï eiï/. /i u/ have non-syllabic allophones [j w~ò] in onset or coda position. /ã/ is devoiced to [x] word-finally, e.g. /uÃÂmaã/ [wÃÂmax] 'hawk'.
Maximum syllable structure is (C) (C) V (C) (C). Syllables with two-consonant codas only occur word-finally. Distribution of phonemes in different syllable types is shown in the table below.
Stress usually falls on the first syllable, although it is contrastive in some verb forms, e.g. /ÃÂÃÂÃ Âati/ "I bury a man" vs. /ÃÂÃÂÃ Âati/ "I hurry"