Yevheniya Prokofyeva or Yevheniia Prokofieva (; born 5 June 1995) is a Ukrainian long-distance runner. In 2020, she competed in the women's half marathon at the 2020 World Athletics Half Marathon Championships held in Gdynia, Poland.
Prokofyeva was issued with a three-year competition ban to serve to June 2027 in relation to an anti-doping rule violation after testing positive for EPO in April 2024.