Xi Jinping Thought on Strengthening the Military () is the current military doctrine of the People's Republic of China regarding the People's Liberation Army. It is a part of the larger Xi Jinping Thought, which is derived from the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party Xi Jinping. It was established during the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, held in October 2017.
Xi Jinping Thought on Strengthening the Military was first established during the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, held in October 2017, which also established its reading role in national defense and military construction. Xi Jinping's report to the National Congress established the goal of strengthening the military in the new era as "building a people's army that obeys the Party's command, that can win battles, and has a good style, and building the people's army into a world-class army". The Party Congress also incorporated Xi Jinping Thought on Strengthening the Military into the CCP Constitution.
The Research Center for Xi Jinping Thought on Strengthening the Military was launched in Beijing in May 2019. In January 2024, Chairman of the Central Military Commission Xi Jinping signed a revision of the regulations on military legislation in China, which took effect in March 2024. The new regulations "implement Xi Jinping Thought on Strengthening the Military". The Thought is among the content that is mandatory for soldiers of the People's Liberation Army to study.
In December 2017, Xi Jinping held a meeting of the Central Military Commission, where he summarized the Thought on Strengthening the Military in "ten clarifications". At the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, Xi expanded the summary into "eleven clarifications". Xi also established the "five insistences" as the essence of the Thought.
The "eleven clarifications" say it is clear:
The "five insistences" are insisting on: