The World Professional Basketball Tournament was an annual invitational tournament held in Chicago from 1939 to 1948 and sponsored by the Chicago Herald American. Many teams came from the National Basketball League, but it also included the best teams from other leagues and the best independent barnstorming teams such as the New York Renaissance and Harlem Globetrotters. Games were played at various sites including Chicago Coliseum, International Amphitheater and Chicago Stadium.
The NBL champion usually won this tournament, with three exceptions: the New York Renaissance won the first WPBT in 1939, while the Harlem GlobetrottersâÂÂa strongly competitive squad in those daysâÂÂwon the following year. In 1943, the Washington Bears (with many New York Renaissance players on their roster) won the tournament. The NBL's Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons won the most titles (three, from 1944 to 1946), while the NBL's Oshkosh All-Stars made the most finals appearances with five, winning only once (in 1942).
The last tournament was held in 1948, with the Minneapolis Lakers defeating the New York Renaissance 75âÂÂ71 in the tournament final. The following year, The Indianapolis News attempted to hold a similar tournament, inviting the Wilkes-Barre Barons from the American Basketball League, three teams each from the Basketball Association of America and the National Basketball League, and one team that would remain unidentified until shortly before the seeded draw (though it was suggested the eighth team was to be the Montgomery Rebels, the regular season champions of the Southern Professional Basketball League). Although the National Basketball League agreed to attend, the tournament did not come to fruition after the BAA declined the invitation.
Tournament finals results
Tournament MVPs
- 1939 - Puggy Bell, New York Renaissance
- 1940 - Sonny Boswell, Harlem Globetrotters
- 1941 - Buddy Jeannette, Detroit Eagles
- 1942 - Ed Riska, Oshkosh All-Stars
- 1943 - Curly Armstrong, Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons
- 1944 - Bobby McDermott, Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons
- 1945 - Buddy Jeannette, Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons
- 1946 - George Mikan, Chicago American Gears
- 1947 - Jule Rivlin, Toledo Jeeps
- 1948 - George Mikan, Minneapolis Lakers
All-time championship game scoring records
All-time World Tournament team records
- Twenty-seven teams entered the tournament in various years but did not win a game; eight teams had one win.
- The New York Celtics played in the initial tournament in 1939, but lost their only game. Another well-known team, the Philadelphia Sphas, had a win and a loss in their only appearance, in 1941 .
Recap by year
1939
1940
1941
- 1st Place: Detroit Eagles 39- Oshkosh All-Stars 37
- MVP- Buddy Jeannette (Detroit Eagles)
- Leading Championship Game Scorers:
- Ed Sadowski (Detroit Eagles) 11
- Bob Carpenter (Oshkosh All-Stars) 8
- 3rd Place: New York Renaissance 57- Toledo White Huts 42
- 5th Place: Chicago Bruins, Kenosha Royals, Harlem Globetrotters, Philadelphia Sphas
- 9th Place: Davenport Central Turner Rockets, Indianapolis Kautskys, Newark Elks, Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons, Dayton Sucher Wonders, Rochester Seagrams, Sheboygan Red Skins, Bismark Phantoms
1942
- 1st Place: Oshkosh All-Stars 43- Detroit Eagles 41
- MVP- Ed Riska (Oshkosh All-Stars)
- Leading Championship Game Scorers:
- Gene Englund (Oshkosh All-Stars) 17
- Buddy Jeannette (Detroit Eagles ) 14
- 3rd Place: Long Island Grumman Flyers 43- Harlem Globetrotters 41
- 5th Place: Aberdeen Army Ordnance Training Center, Sheboygan Red Skins, Chicago Bruins, New York Renaissance
- 9th Place: Detroit A.A.A., Columbus Bobb Chevrolets, Northern Indiana Steelers, Davenport Central Turner Rockets, Toledo White Huts, Hagerstown Conoco Oilers, Indianapolis Kautskys, Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons
1943
1944
1945
1946
- 1st Place: Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons 73- Oshkosh All-Stars 57
- Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons 56- Oshkosh All-Stars 47
- Oshkosh All-Stars 61- Ft. Wayne Zollner Pistons 59
- (Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons wins series 2 games to 1)
- MVP- George Mikan (Chicago American Gears)
- All-First team: Bobby McDermott, Bob Feerick, Jerry Bush, Leroy Edwards, George Mikan
- All-Second team: Paul Cloyd, Bob Calihan, Mike Bloom, Stanley Stutz, Bob Carpenter
- Leading Championship Game Scorers:
- Bobby McDermott (Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons) 20
- Leroy Edwards (Oshkosh All-Stars) 24
- 3rd Place: Chicago American Gears 65- Baltimore Bullets 50
- Chicago American Gears 59- Baltimore Bullets 54
- (Chicago American Gears wins series 2 games to none)
- 5th Place: New York Renaissance, Sheboygan Red Skins, Midland Dow Chemicals, Anderson Chiefs
- 9th Place: Pittsburgh Raiders, Cleveland Allmen Transfers, Indianapolis Kautskys, Detroit Mansfields, Toledo Whites, Dayton Mickeys
1947
1948
References
External links