The Women's World Chess Championship 2006 took place from March 10âÂÂ27, 2006 in Ekaterinburg, Russia. For the fourth time, the championship took the form of a 64-player knock-out tournament.
The tournament was won by Xu Yuhua, who beat Alisa Galliamova in the final by 2ý to ý. Notably, Xu Yuhua was three months pregnant at the time.
The players were seeded by their FIDE Elo ratings of January 2006, except that defending champion Antoaneta Stefanova was the no. 1 seed.
Only two players from the top 20 were absent: Judit Polgár (ranked the no. 1 woman in the world â and 14th overall) who instead took part in the open championship events of 2005 and 2007, as well as Hoang Thanh Trang (ranked 11th).
A fourth game was not played because Xu Yuhua led by two points after game three.