Winterschmidtiidae is a family of mites in the order Astigmata.
Ecology
The four subfamilies of Winterschmidtiidae have different habits: Ensliniellinae are associated with Hymenoptera; Winterschmidtiinae with wood-boring insects; Saproglyphinae with decaying materials, plant leaves and fungi; and Oulenziinae with leaves, vertebrate nests and stored foods. They are mostly detritivorous, though most Winterschmidtiinae are instead fungivorous and a few species are herbivorous.
For some specific examples, species of Winterschmidtia and Parawinterschmidtia are associated with beetles living under bark (especially bark beetles), Vespacarus and Kennethiella with eumenine wasps and Vidia with Megachile bees. The genus Psylloglyphus (which is in Oulenziinae) is associated with fleas.
Genera
These twenty-eight genera belong to the family Winterschmidtiidae:
- Acalvolia <small>Fain, 1971</small>
- Allocalvolia <small>Fain & Rack, 1987</small>
- Calvolia <small>Oudemans, 1911</small>
- Congovidia <small>Fain & Elsen, in Fain, 1971</small>
- Crabrovidia <small>Zakhvatkin, 1941</small>
- Czenspinskia <small>Oudemans, 1927</small>
- Ensliniella <small>Vitzthum, 1925</small>
- Gambacarus <small>Mahunka, 1975</small>
- Kennethiella <small>Cooreman, 1954</small>
- Kurosaia <small>Okabe & OConnor, 2002</small>
- Macroharpa <small>Mostafa, 1970</small>
- Monobiacarus <small>Baker & Cunliffe, 1960</small>
- Neocalvolia <small>Hughes, 1970</small>
- Neosuidasia <small>Ranganath & Channabasa, 1983</small>
- Neottiglyphus <small>Volgin, 1974</small>
- Oulenzia <small>Radford, 1950</small>
- Oulenziella <small>Fan et al., 2015</small>
- Parawinterschmidtia <small>Khaustov, 2000</small>
- Procalvolia <small>Fain, 1971</small>
- Riemia <small>Oudemans, 1925</small>
- Saproglyphus <small>Berlese, 1890</small>
- Sphexicozela <small>Mahunka, 1970</small>
- Trypetacarus <small>Fain, 1971</small>
- Vespacarus <small>Baker, 1960</small>
- Vidia <small>Oudemans, 1905</small>
- Winterschmidtia <small>Oudemans, 1923</small>
- Zethacarus <small>Mostafa, 1971</small>
- Zethovidia <small>Mostafa, 1970</small>
References
Further reading
External links