William D. Grampp (August 22, 1914 â August 30, 2019) was an American economist.
Academic career
In 1944 he was awarded his PhD in economics from the University of Chicago. His dissertation was titled âÂÂMercantilism and Laissez Faire in American Political DiscussionâÂÂ. He worked as a journalist before joining the University of Illinois, where he taught from 1947 to 1980. In 1980 he became professor emeritus and also a visiting professor of social science at the University of Chicago. In 1983 he was named the first Reynolds Professor of Economics at Wake Forest University. In 1994 he was appointed lecturer at the University of Chicago Law School.
He analysed economic liberalism in a two-volume work published in 1965. He argued that economic liberalism was not synonymous with laissez-faire; in British classical liberal thought the "government may do whatever it can do that the people will have it do", whereas the utilitarian liberal believed that the "government may do whatever it can do that people have it do or can be made to believe it should do". Grampp also asserted that the impact of utilitarianism transformed classical liberalism into modern liberalism, such as that seen in 1960s America.
In his 1989 work, Pricing the Priceless: Art, Artists and Economics, Grampp adhered to the rational choice theory to explain behavior.
Works
Books
- Economic Liberalism, Volume II: The Classical View (New York: Random House, 1965).
Articles
- âÂÂEveryman His Own JeffersonianâÂÂ, The Sewanee Review, Vol. 52, No. 1 (Winter, 1944), pp. 118âÂÂ126.
- âÂÂThe Third Century of MercantilismâÂÂ, Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 10, No. 4 (Apr., 1944), pp. 292âÂÂ302.
- âÂÂJohn Taylor: Economist of Southern AgrarianismâÂÂ, Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 11, No. 3 (Jan., 1945), pp. 255âÂÂ268.
- âÂÂA Re-Examination of Jeffersonian EconomicsâÂÂ, Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 12, No. 3 (Jan., 1946), pp. 263âÂÂ282.
- âÂÂThe Italian Lira, 1938-45âÂÂ, Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 54, No. 4 (Aug., 1946), pp. 309âÂÂ333.
- âÂÂThe Grammar of ReconstructionâÂÂ, The Antioch Review, Vol. 6, No. 3 (Autumn, 1946), pp. 341âÂÂ353.
- âÂÂThe Political Economy of Poor RichardâÂÂ, Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 55, No. 2 (Apr., 1947), pp. 132âÂÂ141.
- âÂÂSome Problems for PlannersâÂÂ, The Antioch Review, Vol. 7, No. 3 (Autumn, 1947), pp. 451âÂÂ452.
- âÂÂAdam Smith and the Economic ManâÂÂ, Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 56, No. 4 (Aug., 1948), pp. 315âÂÂ336.
- âÂÂOn the Politics of the Classical EconomistsâÂÂ, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 62, No. 5 (Nov., 1948), pp. 714âÂÂ747.
- âÂÂSome Effects of Rent ControlâÂÂ, Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 16, No. 4 (Apr., 1950), pp. 425âÂÂ447.
- âÂÂAutobiography of an Economic ManâÂÂ, The Antioch Review, Vol. 10, No. 3 (Autumn, 1950), pp. 359âÂÂ366.
- âÂÂThe Moral Hero and the Economic ManâÂÂ, Ethics, Vol. 61, No. 2 (Jan., 1951), pp. 136âÂÂ150.
- âÂÂThe Economics of "Yes, But"âÂÂ, The Antioch Review, Vol. 11, No. 1 (Spring, 1951), pp. 85-94.
- âÂÂDiscussionâÂÂ, The American Economic Review, Vol. 41, No. 2, Papers and Proceedings of the Sixty-third Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association (May, 1951), pp. 583âÂÂ585.
- âÂÂThe Liberal Elements in English MercantilismâÂÂ, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 66, No. 4 (Nov., 1952), pp. 465âÂÂ501.
- âÂÂA Standard of Occupational Equivalence for Academic SalariesâÂÂ, Bulletin of the American Association of University Professors, Vol. 40, No. 1 (Spring, 1954), pp. 18âÂÂ35.
- âÂÂMalthus on Money Wages and WelfareâÂÂ, The American Economic Review, Vol. 46, No. 5 (Dec., 1956), pp. 924âÂÂ936.
- âÂÂInternational Politics and Dollar PolicyâÂÂ, Challenge, Vol. 13, No. 3 (FEB. 1965), pp. 20âÂÂ23, 34.
- âÂÂOn the History of Thought and PolicyâÂÂ, The American Economic Review, Vol. 55, No. 1/2 (Mar. 1, 1965), pp. 128âÂÂ135.
- âÂÂOn Manufacturing and DevelopmentâÂÂ, Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol. 18, No. 3 (Apr., 1970), pp. 451âÂÂ463.
- âÂÂRobbins on the History of Development TheoryâÂÂ, Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol. 20, No. 3 (Apr., 1972), pp. 539âÂÂ553.
- âÂÂScots, Jews, and Subversives Among the Dismal ScientistsâÂÂ, The Journal of Economic History, Vol. 36, No. 3 (Sep., 1976), pp. 543âÂÂ571.
- âÂÂA Sketch of Prescriptive GovernmentâÂÂ, Journal of Economic Issues, Vol. 11, No. 1 (Mar., 1977), pp. 73âÂÂ81.
- âÂÂThe Economists and the Combination LawsâÂÂ, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 93, No. 4 (Nov., 1979), pp. 501âÂÂ522.
- âÂÂThe Classical Economics of the Pre-Classical EconomistsâÂÂ, Eastern Economic Journal, Vol. 7, No. 2 (Apr., 1981), pp. 125âÂÂ131.
- âÂÂEconomists and Politicians: Some Cautionary HistoryâÂÂ, Review of Social Economy, Vol. 40, No. 1 (April, 1982), pp. 13âÂÂ29.
- âÂÂBritain and Free Trade: In Whose Interest?âÂÂ, Public Choice, Vol. 55, No. 3 (1987), pp. 245âÂÂ256.
- âÂÂHow Britain Turned to Free TradeâÂÂ, The Business History Review, Vol. 61, No. 1 (Spring, 1987), pp. 86âÂÂ112.
- âÂÂRent-Seeking in Arts PolicyâÂÂ, Public Choice, Vol. 60, No. 2 (1989), pp. 113âÂÂ121.
- âÂÂIntroductory Remarks to 'Are Museums Betraying the Public's Trust?'âÂÂ, Journal of Cultural Economics, Vol. 19, No. 1 (1995), pp. 69âÂÂ70.
- âÂÂWhat Did Smith Mean by the Invisible Hand?âÂÂ, Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 108, No. 3 (June 2000), pp. 441âÂÂ465.
Notes
External links