The West Indian Court of Appeal (WICA) was a court which served as the appellate court for the British colonies of British Guiana, Barbados, the Leeward and Windward Islands, and Trinidad and Tobago from 1919 until the creation of the Federal Supreme Court of the West Indies Federation in 1958.
The West Indian Court of Appeal Bill got its second reading in July 1919, having been moved by the Undersecretary of State Lt. Col. Amery. The Bill proposed that the Chief Justice of Trinidad would be the president of the court. Governments could choose whether their appeals went to the West Indian Court of Appeal before the Privy Council. The bill was read a third time in August 1919.
The court was created by the West Indian Court of Appeal Act 1919 (9 & 10 Geo. 5. c. 47), an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Decisions of the court could be appealed, with leave, to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council. The court came into operation in 1920.
The president of the court was the Chief Justice of Trinidad and Tobago. The associate members of the court were the Chief Justices of British Guiana, Barbados, and the Leeward and Windward Islands.
The court was constituted by any 3 justices. The need to assemble chief justices from the various territories. often led to delay.
The Principal Registrar of the Trinidad and Tobago served as registrar for the court.
<small>This is an incomplete list of justices. You can help to complete it.</small>