The waterfalls of northern Georgia, U.S., are a prominent feature of the geography of that region, as well as a major focus of tourism and outdoor recreation. Many are located in state parks, national forests, wildlife management areas, and other public lands. Many are accessibleâÂÂwith varying degrees of ease or difficultyâÂÂvia established hiking trails, and some developed areas include boardwalks, observation platforms, picnic areas, and other amenities. The Cherokee called this region "Land of a Thousand Waterfalls". The third-, fourth-, and fifth-highest waterfalls in the eastern United States are located in northern Georgia.
In this discussion, North Georgia refers to the mountainous regions of the extreme northern portion of the state, an area including Banks, Dade, Dawson, Fannin, Gilmer, Habersham, Lumpkin, Murray, Pickens, Rabun, Stephens, Towns, Union, Walker, and White Counties. There are, of course, waterfalls in other sections of the state; however, due to variations in both climate and terrain they are most abundant and most dramatic in the extreme north.
Falls by county
Waterfalls that are located on private property and thus inaccessible to the public are described as such or are marked (NA). It is the visitor's responsibility to respect and honor the rights of private landholders.
Those maps, coordinates, and descriptions presented here are meant only to provide approximate or relative locations. Numerous publications and online resources are available to those wishing to visit these sites, both by foot and by vehicle. As many of these sites remain in a relatively wild state caution must be exercised at all times.
Dade County
Dawson County
- Amicalola FallsâÂÂat Amicalola Falls is the highest waterfall in Georgia and the third highest east of the Mississippi River. It is approximately four times the height of Niagara's Horseshoe Falls. It is located on Amicalola Creek in Amicalola Falls State Park and is accessible via several trails, bridges, and parking areas. Visitors may park at either the top or the base of the falls; a well-maintained trail, including over 600 steps, connects those two points. Another trail connects the falls to the terminus of the Appalachian Trail on nearby Springer Mountain. Some sources, including the 2004 Georgia State Parks guide book, claim that Amicaolola Falls are "the tallest east of the Mississippi River," although Crabtree Falls in Virginia (at 1000 feet) and Glassmine Falls in North Carolina (800 feet) are both taller. (The state park website is more specificâÂÂand perhaps more accurateâÂÂciting Amicalola as "the tallest cascading waterfall". More recent editions of the print version of the guide have corrected the error.) Amicalola Falls has been on the List of the seven natural wonders of Georgia since 1926.()
- Bearden FallsâÂÂlocated in the Chattahoochee National Forest on Bearden Creek. ()
- Cochrans FallsâÂÂat , is tied with Caledonia Cascade as the second highest waterfall in Georgia. It is on Cochrans Creek near Dawsonville. ()
- Crawford FallsâÂÂlocated on private property and not accessible to the public.
- "Edge of the World" RapidsâÂÂClass IV rapids on the Amicalola River. (Parking area: )
- Falls Creek FallsâÂÂlocated in the Dawson Forest, an area containing at least forty three waterfalls. (Upper Falls:; Falls Creek Falls:; Lower Falls:)
- Lower Falls & Upper FallsâÂÂlocated on Disharoon Creek in the southwest corner of Dawson County, near the gated community of Big Canoe. ()
Fannin County
- Jacks River FallsâÂÂon Jacks River in the Cohutta Wilderness Area. ()
- Little Rock Creek FallsâÂÂin the Chattahoochee National Forest.
- Long Creek FallsâÂÂlocated near the Appalachian Trail near Three Forks.
- Noontootla FallsâÂÂon a small tributary of Noontootla Creek near Three Forks. ()
- Sea Creek FallsâÂÂin the Cooper Creek area in eastern Fannin County, near the Union County line. ()
Gilmer County
- Barnes Creek FallsâÂÂin the Cohutta Wilderness Area near Murray County line; nearby mountaintop offers commanding view of the valley and Fort Mountain. ()
- Falls on Davis CreekâÂÂlocated on private property but can be viewed from Pleasant Hill Road (State Route 59) near the community of Pleasant Hill.
- Falls Branch FallsâÂÂtwin falls, "Lower" and "Upper", on Falls Branch near its confluence with Stanley Creek in northeast Gilmer, near the Fannin County line. ()
- Julie Anna FallsâÂÂa fifty-foot falls on Turniptown Creek in the Rich Turniptown Mountain Wilderness Area of the Chattahoochee National Forest. ()
- Tumbling WatersâÂÂTails Creek falls in a series of cascades on its approach to Carters Lake.
Habersham County
- Panther Creek FallsâÂÂlocated in the Panther Creek Recreation Area between Clarkesville and Tallulah Falls. ()
- Shoals on Soque RiverâÂÂlocated on private property but readily accessible to the public. The Mark of the Potter, a potters' cooperative on Highway 197, occupies an old mill beside the Shoals, which can be viewed from the co-op's balcony. Coin-operated machines dispense food for fish and waterfowl. ()
- Miner Shoals-located on private property, not accessible to the public. near vertical drop. "By far the best waterfall on the river" as stated by State Geologist S. W. McCallie in his Water Powers of Georgia, 1908.
Lumpkin County
- Black FallsâÂÂon the grounds of Camp Frank D. Merrill, a Mountain Ranger camp north of Dahlonega. Public access may be restricted.
- Blood Mountain Creek FallsâÂÂfour falls (Lower Falls, Middle Falls, Upper Falls, and Cascade). (Trailhead for two lower falls: ; for two upper falls: )
- Cane Creek FallsâÂÂlocated on the grounds of Camp Glisson, a camp operated by the United Methodist Church near Dahlonega, these falls are often (but not always) open to the public.
- Cannon Fallsâ located on Frogtown Creek, on the grounds of Cannon Falls Lodge, a private fishing preserve, and only accessible with a guide.
- Clay Creek FallsâÂÂlocated on private property but easily viewed from Clay Creek Falls Road, just outside the city limits of Dahlonega. ()
- Copper Mine ShoalsâÂÂthere are several rapid drops on the Chestatee River north of Dahlonega.
- Cow Rock Creek FallsâÂÂnear Boggs Creek Campground in the Chattahoochee National Forest. ()
- DeSoto FallsâÂÂa pair of falls on Frogtown Creek in the DeSoto Falls Scenic Area of the Chattahoochee National Forest. According to legend, Hernando de Soto passed through the area in 1540. ()
- Dick's Creek FallsâÂÂa pair of falls just below the site where Waters Creek joins Dicks Creek in the Chattahoochee National Forest. ()
- Elvarado FallsâÂÂnot open to the public.
- Etowah River ShoalsâÂÂthe Etowah River rises in Lumpkin County, northwest of Dahlonega
- Falls on Branch of Jones CreekâÂÂlocated in the Chattahoochee National Forest and easily accessible. ()
- Falls on West Fork of Montgomery CreekâÂÂtwenty-foot falls on the grounds of a US Army Ranger Camp. ()
- Grindle ShoalsâÂÂon private property along the Chestatee River but viewable from the bridge carrying Cavender Creek Road across the Chestatee in eastern Lumpkin, near the White County line. ()
- High Shoals FallsâÂÂon Walden Creek; features a porch swing from which to view the falls. ()
- Jones Creek Falls
- Little Ridge Creek FallsâÂÂa trio of falls near Boggs Creek Campground in the Chattahoochee National Forest. ()
- Martha FallsâÂÂon Pigeon Roost Creek; the area features spectacular lake and mountain views. ()
- Trophy Fallsâ located on Frogtown Creek, on the grounds of Cannon Falls Lodge, a private fishing preserve, and only accessible with a guide.
- Ward Creek FallsâÂÂnear Justus Gap, northwest of Dahlonega. {34ð 39.107'N 84ð 04.071'W}
- Yahoola Creek FallsâÂÂjust before the Yahoola Creek leaves the Chattahoochee National Forest. The remnants of Nineteenth Century gold-mining operations are nearby.
Murray County
- Jigger FallsâÂÂon Jigger Creek, in the Cohutta Wilderness Area.
- Mill Creek FallsâÂÂfalls, shoals, and cascade on Mill Creek in Hickey Gap. Conasauga Lake, a high mountain lake, sits nearby. (Falls parking area: )
Pickens County
- Long Swamp Creek FallsâÂÂsixty-foot falls located on private property; access may be granted by land owners. ()
Rabun County
Rabun County is not only mountainous (the Eastern Continental Divide passes through the county, which has a number of peaks whose heights surpass above sea level) but it is also one of the rainiest areas east of the Mississippi River. These factors combine to produce many dramatic falls.
- Upper Falls on Holcomb CreekâÂÂseveral hundred feet of cascades on Holcomb Creek. The approach includes a viewing platform.
- Kilby Mill FallsâÂÂ(Parking area: )
- Laural FallsâÂÂon the grounds of Kingswood Golf Course in Clayton.
- Martin Creek FallsâÂÂfeatures an observation deck. ()
- Minnehaha FallsâÂÂ100 foot falls near the Lake Seed Dam and Rabun Beach Recreation Area; the falls are a short hike from a small parking area. Minnehaha Falls were featured on the cover of the 2007 Georgia Travel Guide. ()
- Mud Creek FallsâÂÂwithin the gated community of Sky Valley, below the dam and golf course. ()
- Panther FallsâÂÂnear Rabun Beach Camping Area #2; the trail continues beyond Panther Falls to the larger Angel Falls.
- Singley's FallsâÂÂOverflow Creek drops to meet Big Creek and Holcomb Creek, forming the West Fork of the Chattooga River. ()
- Stonewall Creek FallsâÂÂthere is a primitive camp ground at the base of the falls. ()
- Sylvan Mill Fallsâ located at the Sylvan Falls Mill Bed & Breakfast in Mountain City. Although the falls are on private property they may be viewed from the road. ()
- Tallulah Gorge State ParkâÂÂmanaged jointly by the Georgia State Parks system and Georgia Power Company, the latter of which operates the hydroelectric dam above the Tallulah Gorge. The Tallulah River flows over six major falls between the Tallulah Falls Dam and Lake Tugalo. Since the dam was built in 1913 only a fraction of the natural volume of water flows through the gorge, but on scheduled "whitewater weekends" in April and November the amount may increase by more than tenfold. Other "aesthetic releases" are sometimes staged. Access to the floor of the gorge is controlled by permit. (Parking area: )
L'Eau d'Or FallsâÂÂ46-foot falls.
Tempesta FallsâÂÂ76-foot falls.
Hurricane FallsâÂÂ96-foot falls.
Oceana FallsâÂÂ50-foot falls.
Bridal VeilâÂÂ17-foot falls flows over a smooth "sliding rock" popular with visitors who use it as a natural water slide.
Sweet SixteenâÂÂ16-foot falls.
- Three ForksâÂÂlocated in the Chattooga Wild and Scenic River Area; Holcomb Creek, Overflow Creek and Big Creek meet at Three Forks to form the West Fork of the Chattooga River. ()
- Timpson Creek FallsâÂÂlocated near Clayton and the Chattahoochee National Forest; may be on private property. ()
- Wildcat Creek FallsâÂÂvisible from West Wildcat Road (Fire Service Road 127). ()
Stephens County
- Toccoa FallsâÂÂdramatic falls located on the grounds of Toccoa Falls College in the city of Toccoa. The falls may be reached by a short, paved pathway and are accessible to the handicapped. The college charges a nominal fee for admission to the site. In 1977 a dam break just above the falls devastated the college and caused thirty-nine deaths. The site includes a memorial to those who perished. ()
Towns County
- Blue Hole Falls and High Shoals Creek FallsâÂÂlocated on High Shoals Creek in the High Shoals Scenic Area of the Chattahoochee National Forest; features two observation decks. ()
- Denton Branch FallsâÂÂeasily accessible thirty-foot falls located near Tate City; the approach reveals numerous smaller falls and shoals. ()
- Cupid FallsâÂÂnear Young Harris College in Young Harris. ()
- Enota Mountain Retreat & Conference CenterâÂÂthe grounds of this facility in Hiawassee contain several falls; visitors must obtain permission before accessing the property.
Gurley Creek FallsâÂÂ220-foot falls viewable from an observation deck a short walk from the visitors center. ()
Joel Creek FallsâÂÂa ten-minute walk from the visitors center. ()
Union County
- Canada Creek FallsâÂÂthere are several falls on Canada Creek, both within the boundaries of the Chattahoochee National Forest and after the creek enters private lands. The Upper Falls are on public land, above the confluence of the Wildhog Creek and Canada Creek. (Upper Falls: ; other falls: )
- Falls on the Upper ChattahoocheeâÂÂon the headwaters of the Chattahoochee River, which rushes through a two-foot-wide channel at one point. (Parking area: )
- Helton Creek FallsâÂÂa pair of falls in a rhododendron grove in the Chattahoochee National Forest; the approach includes a well-maintained stairway and an observation platform. ()
- Horsetrough FallsâÂÂan easily accessible falls located where Horsetrough Creek joins the headwaters of the Chattahoochee River, in the southeast corner of the county; the approach includes a footbridge which is the first bridge on the Chattahoochee. ()
- Lake Trahlyta SpillwayâÂÂon Wolf Creek just below the dam in Vogel State Park; the approach includes a boardwalk trail and an observation platform.
Walker County
- Glen FallsâÂÂa series of small falls on Lookout Mountain near Chattanooga, close to the Tennessee line, maintained by the National Park Service.
- Keown FallsâÂÂlocated in the Keown Falls Scenic Area near the cities of Villanow and LaFayette, the falls flow over a wide cliff, sometimes as a narrow, freefalling ribbon of water. ()
- Lula FallsâÂÂtwo falls on Rock Creek, on Lookout Mountain. The property is owned by the Lula Lake Land Trust and the public is welcome on the first and last Saturday of every month. Other unusual geological features can be found on the property. ()
- Pocket Branch FallsâÂÂPocket Branch flows out of a canyon on the west side of Pigeon Mountain, in the Pigeon Mountain Wildlife Management Area. The Shirley Miller Wildflower Trail is a boardwalk trail below the falls. (Parking area: )
White County
- Anna Ruby FallsâÂÂactually two separate falls, one on Curtis Creek and the other on York Creek, but known together as Anna Ruby Falls. Combined, they form Smith Creek. Located in a grove of mountain laurel in the Anna Ruby Falls Scenic Area in the Chattahoochee National Forest. There is a visitors center and an interpretive walk from there to the falls. ()
- Duke's Creek FallsâÂÂactually on Davis Creek, where it meets Dodd Creek to form Duke's Creek; there is an easy approach featuring boardwalk trails and several observation decks. At least one deck is wheelchair accessible. (Parking Area: )
- Falls near Unicoi GapâÂÂjust off Fire Service Road 44.
- Falls on Dodd CreekâÂÂat Dukes Creek Falls.
- Falls on Low Gap CreekâÂÂoff Fire Service Road 44A near Robertstown. ()
- Raven Cliff FallsâÂÂthe approach, through rhododendron and hemlock passes many smaller falls; located within the Mark Trail Wilderness Area near the Richard Russell Scenic Highway. ()
- Upper Falls on Davis Creek
See also
References