The Washington Kastles was one of eight franchises that competed in World TeamTennis. Founded in 2008 and based in Washington, D.C., the Kastles won the WTT championship six times, tied for a league record. The team was named for Kastle Systems, a security company founded by owner Mark Ein.
Venue
The Kastles played outdoors on the roof of Union Market at 1309 5th Street, NE, Washington, DC.
The team played its 2008, 2009, and 2010 seasons in a temporary stadium erected each summer on the site of the former Washington Convention Center in downtown Washington. They played the next three seasons at Kastles Stadium at The Wharf, a 2,600-seat facility erected in 2011 on the Southwest Waterfront. That facility was torn down for the city's waterfront development project.
From 2014 to 2018, the Kastles played indoors at George Washington University's Charles E. Smith Center at 22nd and G Streets NW. In 2014, two matches drew 3,275 fans, setting a Kastles attendance record. A new record of 4,200-plus was set the following year after the venue sold out and additional seating section was installed.
History
The Washington Kastles were founded by local entrepreneur Mark Ein on February 14, 2008, where they finished 6âÂÂ8.
They won their first King Trophy (named after former world No. 1 player and league co-owner Billie Jean King) in 2009 despite losing their first four matches and finishing just 7âÂÂ7 during the regular season.
The Kastles failed to qualify for the playoffs in 2010 but then went undefeated in both the 2011 and 2012 seasons, winning all 14 regular-season matches, the Eastern Conference championship and the WTT championship.
In 2011, the Kastles went undefeated, the first perfect season for a World TeamTennis team and only the second team, after the 1994 Newport Beach Dukes, to win all of its regular-season matches. (The Newport Beach Dukes lost in the playoffs). It was the first time a Washington professional sports team posted an undefeated regular season and also won its league championship.
In 2012, the Kastles finished 16âÂÂ0 again, becoming the first U.S. professional sports team to complete back-to-back perfect seasons.
The Kastles won their 2013 season opener against the New York Sportimes, 23âÂÂ15, notching their 33rd consecutive victory and equaling the winning streak of the NBA's 1971âÂÂ72 Los Angeles Lakers. In their next match, they beat the Boston Lobsters, 25âÂÂ12, a 34th victory that set the U.S. record for a winning streak by a major professional sports team.
On July 10, 2013, the Kastles had their winning streak snapped by the Texas Wild in Las Colinas, Texas. The next night at home, the Kastles fell to the Springfield Lasers. Martina Hingis was not with the team for the back-to-back losses due to her induction into the International Tennis Hall of Fame. The Kastles won the remaining 10 matches of the regular season and ended up with the best record in the WTT at 12âÂÂ2. The Kastles beat the Boston Lobsters in the Eastern Conference Championship match on July 25 by a score of 25âÂÂ12. The Kastles repeated that score of 25âÂÂ12 in a rain-delayed WTT Championship match against the Springfield Lasers to win their third consecutive WTT Championship and post a final season record of 14âÂÂ2.
The Kastles continued their winning ways in 2014. Even though the Kastles lost four regular season matches (a home record of 6âÂÂ1), they posted the best record in the Eastern Conference and hosted the Philadelphia Freedoms in the Eastern Conference Championship match. The Kastles won their fifth Eastern Conference Championship by a score of 21âÂÂ16.
The Kastles then traveled to Springfield, Missouri, to face the Springfield Lasers in the Mylan WTT Championship Match on July 27, 2014. Since the Kastles had a better regular-season record, they were considered the home team. The Kastles swept all five events and won their fourth consecutive WTT Championship by a score of 25âÂÂ13. Bobby Reynolds won his Men's Singles event and the Men's Doubles event, his last match as a Washington Kastle. The only other team in the 39-year history of World Team Tennis that won four championships in a row are the Sacramento Capitals. With their WTT Championship in 2015, the Kastles stand alone with five consecutive WTT titles.
The Kastles have missed the playoffs and failed to win the Eastern Conference Championship and WTT Championship only five times in the existence of the franchise (2008, 2010, 2016, 2017 and 2018).
In 2015, the Kastles got off to a slow start and after the first seven matches of the season the team's record was 4âÂÂ3. In typical Kastles style, the team then reeled off 5 wins in a row and won 6 out of the 7 final matches of the regular season to end up with a record of 10âÂÂ4, the best record in the WTT's Eastern Conference.
On July 30, 2015, the Kastles hosted the Philadelphia Freedoms at home in the Eastern Conference Championship by a score of 25âÂÂ9.
On Sunday, August 2, 2015, the Kastles hosted the Austin Aces in the WTT Finals and defeated the Aces 24âÂÂ18 in extended play. The Kastles extended their consecutive WTT Championship Title streak to 5 in a row and their sixth overall title.
The 2016 Rio Summer Olympics took place during the 2016 World TeamTennis season and many teams had multiple players attend the event. The Kastles were no exception with Leander Paes, Anastasia Rodionova, Martina Hingis and Venus Williams attending the Olympics. The Kastles missed the playoffs for the first time since 2010 and finished third in the league with a record of 7-5 (only 12 matches were played in 2016).
On February 16, 2017, the Mylan WTT Marque Draft was held. The Kastles drafted Martina Hingis, Venus Williams and Bob and Mike Bryan (all were protected status by the Kastles).
On March 13, 2017, it was announced that Mark Ein and Fred Luddy (owner of the San Diego Aviators) had purchased Billie Jean King's majority ownership of the WTT. King will retain a minority stake in WTT and continue as majority owner of the Philadelphia Freedoms franchise. Mark Ein will become Chairman of World Team Tennis and Ilana Kloss will remain as CEO and Commissioner through 2017. Mr. Ein has also recently invested in a new DC-based team in the Overwatch League, a professional eSports league developed and fully controlled by Blizzard Entertainment.
On March 14, 2017, the WTT Roster Draft was held. Washington selected Sam Querrey, Bruno Soares, Madison Brengle and Anastasia Rodionova.
On March 13, 2018, the WTT Draft was held. Washington protected Bob and Mike Bryan, Venus Williams and Madison Brengle. The Kastles selected Tennys Sandgren (first round), Robert Lindstedt (second round) and Nicole Melichar (third round). Also returning to the Kastles is Frances Tiafoe who was added to the roster after the drafts and Naomi Osaka was also added. Matthew Ebden and Christina McHale appeared as substitutes in the first match of the season.
The 2019 WTT Draft was held In March 2019 at the Indian Wells Tennis Garden. The Kastles drafted Frances Tiafoe, Nick Kyrgios, Venus Williams, Bruno Soares, Ooshihito Mishioka, Marta Kostyuk and Lyudmyla Kichenok. Tiafoe, Williams and Kyrgios were declared franchise players.
The WTT has not held any seasons since 2021.
People
Head coach
Thomas Blake was named head coach of the Washington Kastles in June 2008. Blake became a professional tennis player in 1996 and most notably partnered with his brother, James Blake, to play doubles in the US Open in 1996 and 2002. In 2005, Blake retired from professional singles play.
Murphy Jensen was named the Kastles' head coach at the start of the 2009 season. Jensen and his brother, Luke, won the French Open doubles championship in 1993 and hosts a show on the Tennis Channel. After the Kastles finished undefeated in 2011 and 2012, Jensen was named the league's Coach of the Year. Jensen was also named the league's Coach of the Year in 2013.
Roster â 2018 Team Roster
Former Kastles
- Kevin Anderson, 2013âÂÂ2014 (Wild Card)
- Bob Bryan
- Mike Bryan
- Madison Brengle
- Thomas Blake, 2008 (coach)
- Victoria Azarenka, 2010 (Wild Card)
- Lester Cook, 2009 (Substitute)
- Mardy Fish, 2016 (Roster Player)
- Jarmila GajdoÃ
¡ová 2014 (Substitute)
- Edina Gallovits-Hall, 2012 (Substitute)
- Justin Gimelstob, 2008 (Roster Player)
- Robby Ginepri, 2008 (Substitute)
- Sam Groth, 2016-2017 (Substitute)
- Angela Haynes, 2010 (Roster Player)
- Martina Hingis, 2012 Female MVP (with New York Sportimes), 2013 Female MVP, 2013-2017 (Roster Player)
- Treat Huey, 2012, 2017 (Substitute)
- Sacha Jones, 2008 (Roster Player)
- Kevin Kim, 2008 (Substitute)
- Raquel Kops-Jones, 2012âÂÂ13 (Wild Card/Substitute)
- Denis Kudla, 2016 (Roster Player)
- Nick Kyrgios, 2016-2017 (Substitute)
- Alla Kudryavtseva, 2013 (Substitute)
- Lindsey Nelson, 2009 (Substitute)
- Frederik Nielsen, 2013 (Substitute)
- Scott Oudsema, 2008âÂÂ09 (Roster Player)
- Leander Paes, 2009-2016 (2009 Male MVP, 2011 Male MVP, 2015 Finals MVP)
- Nadia Petrova, 2009 (Wild Card)
- Tripp Phillips, 2008 (Substitute)
- Olga Puchkova, 2009 (Roster Player)
- Sam Querrey 2017 (Roster Player)
- Rajeev Ram, 2013, 2015 (Substitute)
- Bobby Reynolds, 2010âÂÂ2014 (2010 Male Rookie of the Year) (2012 Male MVP) (2013 Finals MVP) (Roster Player)
- Arina Rodionova, 2011âÂÂ12 (Roster Player)
- Anastasia Rodionova, 2015 Female co-MVP, 2012-2017 (Roster Player)
- Shelby Rogers, 2014 (Substitute)
- Bruno Soares 2017 (Roster Player)
- Vince Spadea, 2008 (Substitute)
- Sloane Stephens 2014 (Wild Card)
- Rennae Stubbs, 2009âÂÂ11 (Roster Player)
- Mashona Washington, 2008 (Roster Player)
- Serena Williams, (Marquee Player 2008âÂÂ2009, 2011)
Seasons
2008 season
Record: 6âÂÂ8 (Inaugural Season)
2009 season
Record: 7âÂÂ7 (Eastern Conference Second Seed, World TeamTennis Champions)
Eastern Conference Championship (Kastles Stadium, City Center, Washington, D.C.)
- July 24: vs. New York Sportimes: 22âÂÂ19 win (8âÂÂ7)
World TeamTennis Championship (Kastles Stadium, City Center, Washington, D.C.)
- July 26: vs. Springfield Lasers: 23âÂÂ20 win (9âÂÂ7)
2010 season
Record: 8âÂÂ6
- July 5: @ New York Sportimes: 20âÂÂ21 loss (0âÂÂ1)
- July 6: vs. Philadelphia Freedoms: 21âÂÂ15 win (1âÂÂ1)
- July 7: vs. New York Buzz (WAS: Venus Williams, NYB: Martina Hingis): 25âÂÂ15 win (2âÂÂ1)
- July 8: @ Philadelphia Freedoms (WAS: Venus Williams): 21âÂÂ20 win (3âÂÂ1)
- July 9: @ New York Buzz (NYB: Martina Hingis): 20âÂÂ12 win (4âÂÂ1)
- July 10: @ St. Louis Aces (WAS: Venus Williams, SLA: Lindsay Davenport): 23âÂÂ16 win (5âÂÂ1)
- July 12: vs. New York Buzz (NYB: Martina Hingis): 21âÂÂ20 win (6âÂÂ1)
- July 13: @ Philadelphia Freedoms: 18âÂÂ24 lost (6âÂÂ2)
- July 14: vs. Kansas City Explorers: 22âÂÂ24 loss (6âÂÂ3)
- July 15: @ New York Sportimes: 18âÂÂ23 loss (6âÂÂ4)
- July 18: vs. Boston Lobsters: 16âÂÂ20 loss (6âÂÂ5)
- July 20: vs. New York Sportimes (NYS: John McEnroe): 22âÂÂ16 win (7âÂÂ5)
- July 21: vs. St. Louis Aces (SLA: Anna Kournikova): 19âÂÂ17 win (8âÂÂ5)
- July 22: @ Boston Lobsters: 15âÂÂ24 loss (8âÂÂ6)
2011 season
Record: 16âÂÂ0 (World TeamTennis Champions)
- July 5: vs. Kansas City Explorers (WAS: Venus Williams): 21âÂÂ18 win (1âÂÂ0)
- July 6: @ Philadelphia Freedoms (WAS: Venus Williams): 19âÂÂ18 win (2âÂÂ0)
- July 7: vs. Boston Lobsters (WAS: Serena Williams): 25âÂÂ10 win (3âÂÂ0)
- July 8: @ Springfield Lasers: 23âÂÂ20 win (4âÂÂ0)
- July 9: @ Sacramento Capitals (WAS: Serena Williams): 21âÂÂ16 win (5âÂÂ0)
- July 11: @ Newport Beach Breakers: 21âÂÂ13 win (6âÂÂ0)
- July 12: vs. New York Sportimes: 20âÂÂ19 win (Super Tiebreak) (7âÂÂ0)
- July 14: vs. Springfield Lasers: 21âÂÂ20 win (Last Event Tiebreak) (8âÂÂ0)
- July 15: vs. St. Louis Aces: 21âÂÂ20 win (Super Tiebreak) (9âÂÂ0)
- July 16: @ Boston Lobsters: 25âÂÂ18 win (10âÂÂ0)
- July 18: vs. Sacramento Capitals: 25âÂÂ14 win (11âÂÂ0)
- July 19: @ New York Sportimes (Albany) (WAS: Serena Williams, NYS: Martina Hingis): 21âÂÂ20 win (Super Tiebreak) (12âÂÂ0)
- July 20: @ New York Sportimes (WAS: Serena Williams, NYS: Martina Hingis): 23âÂÂ15 win (13âÂÂ0)
- July 21: vs. Philadelphia Freedoms: 25âÂÂ11 win (14âÂÂ0)
Eastern Conference Championship (Family Circle Tennis Center, Charleston, South Carolina)
- July 22: vs. Boston Lobsters: 23âÂÂ15 win (15âÂÂ0)
World TeamTennis Championship (Family Circle Tennis Center, Charleston, South Carolina)
- July 24: vs. St. Louis Aces: 23âÂÂ19 win (16âÂÂ0)
2012 season
Record: 16âÂÂ0 (World TeamTennis Champions)
Eastern Conference Championship (Family Circle Tennis Center, Charleston, South Carolina)
- September 15: New York Sportimes (WAS: Venus Williams): 19âÂÂ15 win (15âÂÂ0)
World TeamTennis Championship (Family Circle Tennis Center, Charleston, South Carolina)
- September 16: Sacramento Capitals (WAS: Venus Williams, SAC: Kevin Anderson): 20âÂÂ19 win (16âÂÂ0)
2013 season
Record: 14âÂÂ2 (World TeamTennis Champions)
- July 8: vs. New York Sportimes: 7:10 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Kevin Anderson): 23âÂÂ15 win (1âÂÂ0)
- July 9: vs. Boston Lobsters: 7:10 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Kevin Anderson): 25âÂÂ12 win (2âÂÂ0)
- July 10: @ Texas Wild: 7:35 p.m. (WAS: Kevin Anderson): 18âÂÂ23 loss (2âÂÂ1)
- July 11: vs. Springfield Lasers: 7:10 p.m. (SPR: Andy Roddick, WAS: Kevin Anderson): 15âÂÂ22 loss (2âÂÂ2)
- July 13: @ Sacramento Capitals: 7:35 p.m.: 23âÂÂ14 win (3âÂÂ2)
- July 15: @ Boston Lobsters: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, BOS: Mark Philippoussis): 23âÂÂ18 win (4âÂÂ2)
- July 16: @ Philadelphia Freedoms: 7 p.m. (Martina Hingis): 22âÂÂ18 win (5âÂÂ2)
- July 17: vs. Springfield Lasers: 7:10 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 21âÂÂ15 win (6âÂÂ2)
- July 19: @ Texas Wild: 7:35 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 23âÂÂ16 win (7âÂÂ2)
- July 20: vs. New York Sportimes: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 21âÂÂ20 win (8âÂÂ2)
- July 21: @ Boston Lobsters: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 19âÂÂ18 win (9âÂÂ2)
- July 22: vs. Philadelphia Freedoms: 7:10 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 23âÂÂ13 win (10âÂÂ2)
- July 23: @ New York Sportimes: 7:30 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 23âÂÂ15 win (11âÂÂ2)
- July 24: vs. Boston Lobsters: 7:10 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 25âÂÂ9 win (12âÂÂ2)
Eastern Conference Championship (Kastles Stadium at The Wharf, Washington, D.C.)
- July 25: Kastles (Home Team based on Record) vs. Boston Lobsters: 7:10 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 25âÂÂ12 win (13âÂÂ2)
World TeamTennis Championship (Kastles Stadium at The Wharf, Washington, D.C.)
- July 28: Kastles (Home Team due to best record in WTT) vs. Springfield Lasers (WAS: Martina Hingis, SPR: Andy Roddick): 25âÂÂ12 win (14âÂÂ2)
2014 season
- July 7: @ Boston Lobsters: 7 p.m.: 24âÂÂ16 win (1âÂÂ0)
- July 8: @ Texas Wild: 7:30 p.m.: 24âÂÂ15 win (2âÂÂ0)
- July 9: vs. Boston Lobsters: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Kevin Anderson): 24âÂÂ8 win (3âÂÂ0)
- July 10: vs. Philadelphia Freedoms: 7 p.m. (WAS Martina Hingis, Kevin Anderson): 24âÂÂ10 win (4âÂÂ0)
- July 11: @ Austin Aces: 7:30 p.m. (AUS: Andy Roddick, Marion Bartoli, WAS: Martina Hingis): 24âÂÂ10 win (5âÂÂ0)
- July 13: vs. Philadelphia Freedoms: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 23âÂÂ14 win (6âÂÂ0)
- July 14: vs. San Diego Aviators: 7 p.m. (SD: Daniela Hantuchová, WAS: Martina Hingis): 18âÂÂ22 loss (6âÂÂ1)
- July 16: vs. Texas Wild: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Venus Williams): 23âÂÂ18 win (7âÂÂ1)
- July 17: @ Philadelphia Freedoms: 7 p.m. (WAS: Venus Williams): 15âÂÂ22 loss (7âÂÂ2)
- July 18: @ Springfield Lasers: 7 p.m.: 10âÂÂ24 loss (7âÂÂ3)
- July 19: @ Boston Lobsters: 7 p.m.: 23âÂÂ19 win (8âÂÂ3)
- July 21: vs. Boston Lobsters: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 25âÂÂ9 win (9âÂÂ3)
- July 22: vs. Springfield Lasers: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Sloane Stephens): 23âÂÂ15 win (10âÂÂ3)
- July 23: @ Philadelphia Freedoms: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 20âÂÂ21 loss (10âÂÂ4)
Eastern Conference Championship (Kastles Stadium at the Smith Center, Washington, D.C.)
- July 24: Kastles (Home team based on Record) vs. Philadelphia Freedoms: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 21âÂÂ16 win (11âÂÂ4)
World TeamTennis Championship (Mediacom Stadium at Cooper Tennis Complex, Springfield, Missouri)
- July 27: Kastles (Home team sets order of play due to better regular season record) vs. Springfield Lasers: 5 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 25âÂÂ13 win (12âÂÂ4)
2015 season
- Sunday, July 12: @ Boston Lobsters: 6 p.m.: 20âÂÂ17 win (1âÂÂ0)
- Tuesday, July 14: vs. Austin Aces: 7 p.m. (WAS: Venus Williams): 17âÂÂ22 loss (1âÂÂ1)
- Wednesday, July 15: @ Springfield Lasers: 7 p.m.: 21âÂÂ16 win (2âÂÂ1)
- Thursday, July 16: vs. San Diego Aviators: 7 p.m.: 18âÂÂ22 loss (2âÂÂ2)
- Friday, July 17: @ Philadelphia Freedoms: 7 p.m.: 21âÂÂ20 win (3âÂÂ2)
- Saturday, July 18: vs. Philadelphia Freedoms: 5 p.m.: 23âÂÂ6 win (4âÂÂ2)
- Monday, July 20: @ Philadelphia Freedoms: 7 p.m. (WAS: Sam Querrey): 16âÂÂ18 loss (4âÂÂ3)
- Tuesday, July 21: vs. Boston Lobsters: 7 p.m. (WAS: Sam Querrey): 25âÂÂ13 win (5âÂÂ3)
- Thursday, July 23: @ Boston Lobsters: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 25âÂÂ14 win (6âÂÂ3)
- Friday, July 24: @ Austin Aces: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis): 22âÂÂ14 win (7âÂÂ3)
- Sunday, July 26: vs. Springfield Lasers: 5 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Sam Querrey): (Extended Play) 24âÂÂ16 win (8âÂÂ3)
- Monday, July 27: vs. California Dream: Time 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Sam Querrey): 19âÂÂ17 win 9âÂÂ3
- Tuesday, July 28: @ Austin Aces: 7 p.m. (WAS: Sam Querrey): 16âÂÂ19 loss (9âÂÂ4)
- Wednesday, July 29: vs. Boston Lobsters: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Sam Querrey): 22âÂÂ19 win (10âÂÂ4)
Eastern Conference Championship
- Thursday, July 30: Kastles (Home Team based on Record) vs. Philadelphia Freedoms: 7:10 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Sam Querrey): 25âÂÂ9 win (11âÂÂ4)
World TeamTennis Championship (Kastles Stadium at the Smith Center, Washington, D.C.)
- Sunday, August 2: Kastles (Home Team due to Eastern Conference win) vs. Austin Aces: 11:30 a.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Sam Querrey): 24âÂÂ18 win (12âÂÂ4)
2016 season
- Sunday, July 31: @ New York Empire: 6 p.m.: 22âÂÂ15 win (1âÂÂ0)
- Monday, August 1: vs. Springfield Lasers: 7 p.m. (WAS: Bob and Mike Bryan, Martina Hingis): 22-16 win (2-0)
- Tuesday, August 2: vs. New York Empire: 7 p.m. (WAS: Martina Hingis, Mardy Fish): 23-14 win (3-0) Mardy Fish was injured during the match, Leander Paes substituted for Fish Murphy Jensen played Men's Doubles with Leander Paes Wednesday, August 3: vs. Philadelphia Freedoms: 7 p.m.: 18-23 loss (3-1)
- Friday, August 5: @ Orange County Breakers: 7 p.m.: 10-25 loss (3-2)
- Saturday, August 6: @ San Diego Aviators: 7 p.m.: 15-21 loss (3-3)
- Monday, August 8: vs. New York Empire: 7 p.m.: 19-21 loss (3-4)
- Tuesday, August 9: @ New York Empire (tennis): (NYE: Andy Roddick): 22-13 win (4-4) (extended play)
- Wednesday, August 10: vs. San Diego Aviators: 7 p.m.: 20-23 loss (4-5)
- Thursday, August 11: @ Philadelphia Freedoms: 24-18 win (5-5)
- Friday, August 12: @ Springfield Lasers: 21-20 win (6-5)
- Saturday, August 13: vs. Orange County Breakers: 5 p.m.: 25-19 win (7-5) (extended play)
2017 season
2018 season
See also
References
External links