Wang Film Productions Co., Ltd., now known as Brilliant Animation Studios Ltd. (also known as Hong Guang Animation (å®Â廣) and Cuckoos' Nest Studio) is a Taiwanese animation studio that was founded in 1978. The company, based in Xindian, Taipei with offices in Los Angeles, California, is one of the oldest and most prolific animation studios in Taiwan, and has done traditional hand-drawn 2D animation and ink-and-paint for various animated TV shows and films for studios across North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific.
History
Wang Film/Cuckoo's Nest, the studio's original name, was founded by James Chung-Yuan Wang (çÂÂä¸ÂÃ¥Â
 Wang Chung-yuan), Hsu Chih-wei and Lu Kuang-chi started the studio in 1978 as a Taiwanese subcontractor for various Japanese animation studios and also an overseas facility for the American animation studio Hanna-Barbera. Hanna-Barbera sent Jerry Smith to help set up the company and eventually owned half the company. Many employees from Chunghwa Cartoon came to work at Cuckoo's Nest Studio along with employees from Ying Ren Cartoon and Shang Shang. Don Patterson was brought on board as a trainer. The company started with about 50 employees but soon had 300.
In the company's first year, 17 episodes were produced for Hanna-Barbera. Quickly, they had contracts with Disney, Warner Bros., and Universal.
With increased wages and foreign exchange rates, Cuckoo's was being priced out of the outsourcing market. Thus the CNS began restructuring. A Mainland Chinese subsidiary was opened in 1990 in Zhuhai, southern Guangdong province. In 1991, Cuckoo's Nest had to lay off 200 employees in Taipei. The company began computerization to reduce costs, while training some that would have been laid off to operate the computers. By 1993, the company had capacity to produce 200 half-hour episodes each year. In 1993, a Shanghai unit, possibly a joint venture, was under consideration with Bangkok as an alternative. Also, internal developed and produced material was expected to start hitting the market in mid-1994.
In early 1991, Hanna-Barbera sold its digital ink-and-paint software to the company which was developed by Marc Levoy.
The company is also notable for their work on the overseas production for Nelvana's Care Bears franchise, Film Roman's Garfield and Friends and Bobby's World, Klasky Csupo's Rugrats pilot and first season, Disney's DuckTales and Stretch Films' Courage the Cowardly Dog. They also helped produce effects for the 1982 film Tron and some Peanuts television specials, production ink & paint matting, and animation assistance.
Filmography
TV series
Outsourced from Hanna-Barbera
Outsourced from Disney Television Animation
Outsourced from Warner Bros. Animation
Outsourced from DIC Entertainment
Outsourced from Nelvana
Outsourced from other studios
Television films and specials
- The Betty Boop Movie Mystery (1989) (co-produced by King Features)
- The Bug Hunt (1996, Disney Television Animation)
- Care Bears Nutcracker Suite (1988, Nelvana and Telefilm Canada)
- Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue (1990) (co-produced by Southern Star Productions)
- Christmas in Tattertown (1988, Nickelodeon)
- ' (2000, TFC Trickompany)
- The Flintstone Kids' "Just Say No" Special (1988, Hanna-Barbera Productions)
- Garfield's Feline Fantasies and Garfield Gets a Life (1990, 1991, Film Roman, United Media and PAWS, Inc.)
- Hägar the Horrible: Hägar Knows Best (1989, Hanna-Barbera Productions)
- Hanna-Barbera Superstars 10 TV movies (1987âÂÂ1988, Hanna-Barbera Productions)
- Peanuts (three specials, Snoopy's Reunion, It's Christmastime Again, Charlie Brown & You're in the Super Bowl, Charlie Brown, 1991, 1992, 1994)
- Scooby-Doo in Arabian Nights (1994, Hanna-Barbera Productions)
- Tiny Toon Spring Break (1994, Warner Bros. Animation and Amblin Entertainment)
- The Town Santa Forgot (1993, Hanna-Barbera Productions)
- The Wind in the Willows (1987, Rankin/Bass Productions)
- Yogi Bear's All Star Comedy Christmas Caper (1982, Hanna-Barbera Productions)
Feature films
Original productions
- Uncle Niou's Great Adventure (1982)
- Doraemon Robot Wars (1983)
- Funky Space Monkey
- Fire Ball (2005)
- Lin Wang (2018) (currently in production)
Outsourced productions
- The Adventures of Brer Rabbit (2006, Universal Animation Studios)
- Aladdin (1992, Walt Disney Animation Studios)
- An All Dogs Christmas Carol (1998, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation)
- All Dogs Go to Heaven 2 (1996, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation)
- Annabelle's Wish (1997, Ralph Edwards Productions)
- Babes in Toyland (1997, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation)
- ' (2002, Universal Animation Studios)
- ' (2004, Universal Animation Studios)
- ' (1997, Disneytoon Studios and Disney Television Animation)
- Bebe's Kids (1992, Hyperion Pictures)
- ' (2003, Lego, Miramax Films, Buena Vista, Create TV & Film, and Creative Capers Entertainment)
- ' (2004, Lego, Miramax Films, Buena Vista, Create TV & Film, and Creative Capers Entertainment)
- ' (2005, Lego, Miramax Films, Buena Vista, Create TV & Film, and Creative Capers Entertainment)
- The Brave Little Toaster (1987, Hyperion Pictures and Atlantic/Kushner-Locke)
- ' (2005, Hasbro Entertainment and SD Entertainment)
- The Care Bears Adventure in Wonderland (1987, Nelvana)
- The Care Bears Movie (1985, Nelvana)
- ' (1986, Nelvana)
- ' (2003, Paramount Pictures, Universal Animation Studios and Nickelodeon)
- Curious George (2006, Universal Animation Studios)
- The Emperor's New Groove (2000, Walt Disney Animation Studios)
- Felidae (1994, TFC Trickompany, Animationstudio Ludewig, Uli Meyer Animation and Natterjack Animation)
- ' (1992, Kroyer Films, Youngheart Productions and FAI Films)
- ' (1998, WildBrain)
- ' (1986, Hanna-Barbera Productions and Tonka)
- ' (1999, Disneytoon Studios and Disney Television Animation)
- ' (2005, Nickelodeon Animation Studio)
- ' (2006, Nickelodeon Animation Studio)
- Holly Hobbie and Friends: Best Friends Forever (2007, Nickelodeon Animation Studio)
- How to Hook Up Your Home Theater (2007, Walt Disney Animation Studios)
- ' (1990, Hanna-Barbera Productions)
- ' (2000, DreamWorks Animation LLC)
- ' (1997, TFC Trickompany Filmproduktion GmbH)
- The Land Before Time (films VIIâÂÂXIII) (2000âÂÂ2007, Universal Animation Studios)
- The Lion King (1994, Walt Disney Animation Studios)
- Leroy & Stitch (2006, Disney Television Animation)
- Lilo & Stitch (2002, Walt Disney Animation Studios)
- The Little Mermaid (1989, Walt Disney Animation Studios)
- ' (2000, Disneytoon Studios and Disney Television Animation)
- Mickey Mouse Clubhouse: Mickey's Monster Musical (2015, Disney Television Animation)
- Mulan (1998, Walt Disney Animation Studios)
- Mulan II (2005, Disneytoon Studios)
- ' (2003, SD Entertainment)
- My Little Pony: Dancing in the Clouds (2004, SD Entertainment)
- My Little Pony: Friends are Never Far Away (2005, SD Entertainment)
- ' (2005, Hasbro Entertainment and SD Entertainment)
- ' (2006, SD Entertainment)
- ' (2007, SD Entertainment)
- ' (2009, SD Entertainment)
- My Scene Goes Hollywood (2005, Miramax Family)
- Once Upon a Forest (1993, Hanna-Barbera Productions and Harlech Television Cymru/Wales)
- The Pagemaster (1994, Turner Feature Animation)
- Phineas and Ferb (2009âÂÂ2015) (with Synergy Animation)
- Phineas and Ferb's Musical Cliptastic Countdown (2009, Disney Television Animation)
- Phineas and Ferb Christmas Vacation (2009, Disney Television Animation)
- Phineas and Ferb's Musical Cliptastic Countdown Hosted by Kelly Osbourne (2013, Disney Television Animation)
- ' (2013, Disney Television Animation)
- Phineas and Ferb Save Summer (2014, Disney Television Animation)
- ' (2014, Disney Television Animation)
- Phineas and Ferb: Night of the Living Pharmacists (2014, Disney Television Animation)
- Tales from the Resistance: Back to the 2nd Dimension (2014, Disney Television Animation)
- ' (2014, Disney Television Animation)
- Phineas and Ferb: The O.W.C.A. Files (2015, Disney Television Animation)
- ' (2011, Disney Television Animation) (A Disney Channel Original Movie)
- Pippi Longstocking (1997, Nelvana)
- Pound Puppies and the Legend of Big Paw (1988, Carolco Pictures, Atlantic/Kushler-Locke and The Maltese)
- The Prince and the Pauper (1990, Walt Disney Animation Studios)
- The Pumpkin of Nyefar (2004)
- Rover Dangerfield (1991, Hyperion Pictures)
- ' (1998, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation)
- Scooby-Doo! and the Monster of Mexico (2003, Warner Bros. Animation)
- Tarzan & Jane (2002, Disney Television Animation)
- Tarzan (1999, Walt Disney Animation Studios)
- The Thief and the Cobbler (1995, Richard Williams Productions, Fred Calvert Productions and Allied Filmmakers)
- ' (1992, Turner Entertainment, Film Roman, and WMG)
- Tom Sawyer (2000, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation)
- Tron (1982, Walt Disney Productions and Lisberger Studios)
- Winnie the Pooh: A Very Merry Pooh Year (2002, Disneytoon Studios)
- ' (1999, Disneytoon Studios)
- Yu Yu Hakusho: Fight for the Netherworld (1994, Pierrot)
- ' (1993, Pierrot)
- Zu Warriors from the Magic Mountain (1983, Paragon Films)
Others
CGCG
CGCG, Inc. is a leading CGI computer animation studio based in Taiwan since 1988.
Productions
CGCG (Taiwan)
CGCG (China)
CGCG Studio (Japan)
Continuations
CGCG (Taiwan)
Thai Wang Film Productions
Thai Wang Film Productions Co., Ltd. is a division of Wang Film Productions located in Bangkok, Thailand.
Productions
- Goof Troop (1992) - ink & paint for 6 episodes
- The Thief and the Cobbler (1993, Richard Williams Productions, Fred Calvert Productions and Allied Filmmakers)
- Gargoyles (1994) - "Awakening, Part 2"
- ' (1995) (as Thai Wang Production)
- Timon & Pumbaa (1995âÂÂ1996)
- Road Rovers (1996)
- Boo to You Too! Winnie the Pooh (1996, Disney Television Animation) (as Thai Wang Film Production Co., Ltd.)
- ' (1996âÂÂ1998)
- Quack Pack (1996) - 2 episodes
- Jungle Cubs (1996)
- ' (1997, TFC Trickompany Filmproduktion GmbH)
- ' (1997âÂÂ1998) - 13 episodes
- Babes in Toyland (1997, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation)
- The Adventures of Paddington Bear (1997, CINAR Animation)
- ' (1998, DisneyToon Studios) (as Thai Wang Film Production Co., Ltd.)
- ' (1998) - 5 episodes
- An All Dogs Christmas Carol (1998, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation)
- Max und Moritz (1999)
- ' (1999, Disney Television Animation) (as Thai Wang Film Production)
- Detention (1999)
- Dragon Tales (1999) (Season 1)
- Courage the Cowardly Dog (1999)
- Poochini's Yard (2000)
- Heavy Metal 2000 (2000)
- Buzz Lightyear of Star Command (2000)
- What's New, Scooby-Doo? (2002)
- Franklin's Magic Christmas (2001, Nelvana)
- Back to School with Franklin (2003, Nelvana)
- Stuart Little: The Animated Series (2003, Sony Pictures Television and Adelaide Productions)
- The Pumpkin of Nyefar (2004)
- Leroy & Stitch (2006, Disney Television Animation; Digital Production)
Hong Guang Animation (Suzhou)
Hong Guang Animation (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. () is a division of Wang Film Productions located in Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Productions
- Benjamin Blümchen
- Bibi Blocksberg
- Kangoo (Season 2)
- The Adventures of Paddington Bear (1997âÂÂ2001)
- Loggerheads (1997)
- Princess Sissi (1997âÂÂ1998)
- Dumb Bunnies (1998âÂÂ1999)
- Mythic Warriors (1998âÂÂ2000)
- The Lionhearts (1998)
- George and Martha (1999âÂÂ2000)
- Rescue Heroes (1999âÂÂ2000) (Season 1)
- Little Bear (1999âÂÂ2001) (Season 5)
- Marvin the Tap-Dancing Horse (2000âÂÂ2002)
- Nick & Perry (2000âÂÂ2001)
- Timothy Tweedle: The First Christmas Elf (2000, Evening Sky)
- Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat (2001âÂÂ2002, as Cuckoo's Nest)
- Gadget & the Gadgetinis (2002âÂÂ2003)
- Fillmore! (2002)
- ' (2003, SD Entertainment)
- Winx Club (2004) (Season 1)
- Altair in Starland (2004)
- Zeroman (2004)
- My Little Pony: Dancing in the Clouds (2004, SD Entertainment)
- ' (2005, SD Entertainment)
- My Little Pony: Friends are Never Far Away (2005, SD Entertainment)
- ' (2005, Hasbro and SD Entertainment)
- Asterix and the Vikings (2006)
- Forest Friends (2006âÂÂ2007)
- ' (2006, SD Entertainment)
- ' (2007, SD Entertainment)
- ' (2007âÂÂ2008)
- Ni Hao, Kai-Lan (2007âÂÂ2008) (Season 1)
- Tutenstein: Clash of the Pharaohs (2008)
- ' (2009, SD Entertainment)
See also
References
External links