The Vinerian Professorship of English Law, formerly Vinerian Professorship of Common Law, was established by Charles Viner, who by his will, dated 29 December 1755, left about ã12,000 to the chancellor, masters and scholars of the University of Oxford, to establish a professorship of the common law in that university, as well as a number of Vinerian scholarships and readerships.
Until the establishment of the Vinerian Chair, only canon law and Roman (civil) law had been taught at Oxford and Cambridge. Only the Inns of Court provided any instruction in the common law, which was of most practical use to practitioners. Upon Sir William Blackstone's appointment to the Vinerian Professorship, his lectures were the first to be given on English Common Law at any university.
Holders
The holders of the chair since its foundation are:
- 1758âÂÂ1766 Sir William Blackstone (lived from 1723âÂÂ1780)
- 1767âÂÂ1777 Sir Robert Chambers (1737âÂÂ1803)
- 1777âÂÂ1793 Richard Wooddeson (1745âÂÂ1822)
- 1793âÂÂ1824 James Blackstone (1765âÂÂ1831) (son of William Blackstone above)
- 1824âÂÂ1843 Philip Williams (1780âÂÂ1843)
- 1844âÂÂ1880 John Robert Kenyon (1807âÂÂ1880)
- 1882âÂÂ1909 Albert Venn Dicey (1835âÂÂ1922)
- 1909âÂÂ1922 William Martin Geldart (1870âÂÂ1922)
- 1922âÂÂ1944 William Searle Holdsworth (1871âÂÂ1944)
- 1944âÂÂ1949 Geoffrey Chevalier Cheshire (1886âÂÂ1978)
- 1949âÂÂ1964 Harold Greville Hanbury (1898âÂÂ1993)
- 1964âÂÂ1979 Rupert (A.R.N.) Cross (1912âÂÂ1980)
- 1979âÂÂ1996 Guenter Treitel (1928âÂÂ2019)
- 1997âÂÂ2012 Andrew Ashworth (b. 1947)
- 2013âÂÂ2020 Hugh Collins (b. 1953)
- 2020âÂÂpresent Timothy Endicott (b. 1960)
See also
References
Citations
Sources
Further reading
- Oxford University calendars passim