The holder of the post Vice-Admiral of Cumberland was responsible for the defence of the county of Cumberland, England.
As a Vice-Admiral, the post holder was the chief of naval administration for his district. His responsibilities included pressing men for naval service, deciding the lawfulness of prizes (captured by privateers), dealing with salvage claims for wrecks and acting as a judge.
The earliest record of an appointment was of Reginald Beseley 1559âÂÂ1563.
In 1863 the Registrar of the Admiralty Court stated that the offices had 'for many years been purely honorary' (HCA 50/24 pp. 235âÂÂ6). Appointments were made by the Lord High Admiral when this officer existed. When the admiralty was in commission appointments were made by the crown by letters patent under the seal of the admiralty court.
Vice Admiral of Cumberland
This is a list of people who have been Vice-Admiral of Cumberland.
- Reginald Beseley 1559âÂÂ1563 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland 1559âÂÂ, Vice-Admiral of Durham 1559, Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1559â and Vice-Admiral of Yorkshire 1559âÂÂ1563)
- Thomas Willson 1563âÂÂ1569?
- Henry Carey, 1st Baron Hunsdon 1586 â aft. 1587 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland 1575âÂÂ1596, Vice-Admiral of Durham 1575âÂÂ1596 and Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1575 â aft. 1587)
- Sir Robert Carey 1594âÂÂ?
- Sir Richard Mompesson ?âÂÂ1604 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland 1596âÂÂ1604 and Vice-Admiral of Durham 1596)
- George Hume, 1st Earl of Dunbar 1604âÂÂ1611 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland 1604âÂÂ1611)
- Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk 1611âÂÂ1640 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland 1611âÂÂ1640, Vice-Admiral of Durham 1611-1640 and Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1622âÂÂ1640)
- vacant
- Interregnum
- Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Carlisle 1661âÂÂ1685 (also Vice-Admiral of Northumberland, 1661âÂÂ1685, Vice-Admiral of Durham, 1661-1685 and Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1661âÂÂ1685)
- John Lowther, 1st Viscount Lonsdale 1686âÂÂ1700 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1686âÂÂ1700)
- vacant
- Sir Richard Musgrave, 2nd Baronet 1702âÂÂ1710 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1701âÂÂ1710)
- Sir William Pennington, 1st Baronet 1710âÂÂ1715 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1710âÂÂ1715)
- Sir James Lowther, 4th Baronet 1715âÂÂ1755 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1715âÂÂ1755)
- Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremont 1755âÂÂ1763 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1686âÂÂ1700)
- vacant
- James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale 1765âÂÂ1802 (also Vice-Admiral of Westmorland 1765âÂÂ1802)
- vacant
- William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale 1809âÂÂ1844
References
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