Vedat Demir (born April 5, 1966) is a visiting professor at the Free University of Berlin. He formerly served as the General Secretary of the Turkish Press Council and was a professor at his alma mater, Istanbul University, before he was targeted and imprisoned by the Turkish government.
Prof. Vedat Demir was born on April 5, 1966, in Sinop, Turkey. He received his bachelor's and master's degrees from Marmara University and his PhD from Istanbul University, where he taught political communication, media ethics and policy making between 2010 and 2016. He was a visiting scholar of Communications at Ithaca College and Near Eastern Studies at Cornell University, in Ithaca, New York, between 2012 and 2014.
Demir formerly served as General Secretary of the Turkish Press Council from 2000 to 2003. As the former General Secretary of the Turkish Press Council, he has defended freedom of the press in Turkey throughout his academic and journalistic career. His scholarship focuses on the role of media in democracy and shaping public opinion
Demir has been an outspoken critic of the recent authoritarianism of the Turkish government, using his newspaper columns and television appearances to affirm democratic values, human rights, and rule of law. In 2015, a group of Turkish intellectuals, including Prof. Demir, started a petition campaign titled âÂÂSilence the Gunsâ calling for a reconciliation between the Turkish government and the Kurdish militants to end the ongoing civil war in Eastern Turkey. As a reaction to the government's seizure of critical newspapers and television stations in Turkey, Demir raised his voice in defense of press freedom and started writing at Yarñna Bakñà Â. In his columns he has also been a fierce defender of academic freedom.
In retaliation for his expression of academic opinions and journalistic activities, on July 20, 2016, Professor Demir along with 95 colleagues at Istanbul University, were suspended from their academic positions. On July 24, Turkish police took Demir into custody, searched both house and office, and detained him without stating charges. During this period he was denied contact with his lawyer and family members. On August 3, he was formally arrested and jailed. As the State Department noted in its 2016 human rights report, thousands of Turkish academics and journalists were arrested after the attempted coup with fabricated evidence and little clarity on the charges.
On September 1, 2016, Demir was formally dismissed from his duties at Istanbul University with a state of emergency decree that sacked thousands of academics in Turkish universities.
Seven months after his arrest, Prof. Demir was released from prison under judicial supervision with 5 other academics on February 14, 2017.
The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) ruled on June 25, 2024, that Demir's detention constituted a violation of his rights, condemning Türkiye. After a trial lasting approximately nine years, on February 6, 2025, the Istanbul 14th High Criminal Court acquitted Demir.