Vanesa Valerieuna Kaladzinskaya (; born 27 December 1992, in Babruysk) is a Belarusian freestyle wrestler. She competed in the freestyle 48kg event at the 2012 Summer Olympics; after defeating Zhuldyz Eshimova in the 1/8 finals, she was eliminated by Carol Huynh in the quarterfinals.
In March 2021, she qualified at the European Qualification Tournament to compete at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. She won one of the bronze medals in the women's 53kg event at the 2020 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, Japan.
She won the gold medal in the women's 53kg event at the 2024 European Wrestling Championships held in Bucharest, Romania. In the final, she defeated Jonna Malmgren of Sweden.