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1910 United States House of Representatives elections

The 1910 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 8, 1910, while Maine and Vermont held theirs early in September, in the middle of President William Howard Taft's term. Elections were held for all 391 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 46 states, to the 62nd United States Congress.

The conservative Taft contended with major factional splits within his Republican Party. Instead of using his position as president to bridge compromise, Taft alienated the progressive wing of the party, which had championed his predecessor, Theodore Roosevelt. While conservatives controlled the largest number of elected positions for Republicans, progressive politics had been what brought many voters to the polls. The clash of these units of the Republican Party, combined with the message of unity from the Democratic Party, was enough to allow the Democrats to take control of the House, ending 16 years in opposition. This was the first time the Socialist Party won a seat.

Issues

Protection was the ideological cement holding the Republican coalition together. High tariffs were used by Republicans to promise higher sales to business, higher wages to industrial workers, and higher demand for their crops to farmers. Progressive insurgents said it promoted monopoly. Democrats said it was a tax on the little man. It had greatest support in the Northeast, and greatest opposition in the South and West. The Midwest was the battleground. The great battle over the high Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act in 1910 ripped the Republicans apart and set up the realignment in favor of the Democrats.

Election summaries

Election dates

In 1910, two states, with 6 seats between them, held elections early:

Two newly admitted states held elections late: New Mexico and Arizona held their first elections in 1911.

Special elections

|- !

|- !

|- ! | Samuel L. Gilmore | | Democratic | 1909 | | Incumbent died July 18, 1910.<br/>New member elected November 8, 1910.<br/>Democratic hold.<br/>Winner also elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles Q. Tirrell | | Republican | 1900 | | Incumbent died July 31, 1910.<br/>New member elected November 8, 1910.<br/>Democratic gain.<br/>Winner lost election to the next term; see below. | nowrap |

|- !

|- ! | Walter P. Brownlow | | Republican | 1896 | | Incumbent died July 8, 1910.<br/>New member elected November 8, 1910.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- !

Alabama

Arkansas

|- ! | Robert B. Macon | | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William A. Oldfield | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John C. Floyd | | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William B. Cravens | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles C. Reid | | Democratic | 1900 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph T. Robinson | | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Robert M. Wallace | | Democratic | 1902 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

California

|- ! | William F. Englebright | | Republican | 1906 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Duncan E. McKinlay | | Republican | 1904 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph R. Knowland | | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Julius Kahn | | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Everis A. Hayes | | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James C. Needham | | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James McLachlan | | Republican | 1900 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Sylvester C. Smith | | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Colorado

|- ! | Atterson W. Rucker | | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John A. Martin | | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Edward T. Taylor | | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Connecticut

|- ! | E. Stevens Henry | | 1894 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Nehemiah D. Sperry | | 1894 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Edwin W. Higgins | | 1905 <small>(special)</small> | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Ebenezer J. Hill | | 1894 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Q. Tilson | | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Delaware

|- ! | William H. Heald | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Florida

Georgia

|- ! | Charles G. Edwards | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Seaborn Roddenbery | | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Dudley M. Hughes | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William C. Adamson | | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Leonidas F. Livingston | | Democratic | 1890 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles L. Bartlett | | Democratic | 1894 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Gordon Lee | | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William M. Howard | | Democratic | 1896 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Independent Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas M. Bell | | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas W. Hardwick | | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William G. Brantley | | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected | nowrap |

Idaho

|- ! | Thomas R. Hamer | | Republican | 1908 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

Illinois

|- ! | Martin B. Madden | | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James Robert Mann | | Republican | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William Warfield Wilson | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James T. McDermott | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Adolph J. Sabath | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William Moxley | | Republican | 1909 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Frederick Lundin | | Republican | 1908 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas Gallagher | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Henry Sherman Boutell | | Republican | 1897 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | George E. Foss | | Republican | 1894 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Howard M. Snapp | | Republican | 1902 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles Eugene Fuller | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Frank O. Lowden | | Republican | 1906 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | James McKinney | | Republican | 1905 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | George W. Prince | | Republican | 1895 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph V. Graff | | Republican | 1894 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | John A. Sterling | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph Gurney Cannon | | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William B. McKinley | | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Henry T. Rainey | | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James M. Graham | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William A. Rodenberg | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Martin D. Foster | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Pleasant T. Chapman | | Republican | 1904 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Napoleon B. Thistlewood | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Indiana

|- ! | John W. Boehne | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William A. Cullop | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William E. Cox | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Lincoln Dixon | | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Ralph W. Moss | | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William O. Barnard | | Republican | 1908 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles A. Korbly | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John A. M. Adair | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Martin A. Morrison | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Edgar D. Crumpacker | | Republican | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | George W. Rauch | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Cyrus Cline | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Henry A. Barnhart | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Iowa

|- ! | Charles A. Kennedy | | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Albert F. Dawson | | Republican | 1904 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles E. Pickett | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Gilbert N. Haugen | | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James W. Good | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Nathan E. Kendall | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John A. T. Hull | | Republican | 1890 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | William Darius Jamieson | | Democratic | 1908 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Walter I. Smith | | Republican | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Frank P. Woods | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Elbert H. Hubbard | | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Kansas

Kentucky

|- ! | Ollie Murray James | | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Augustus Owsley Stanley | | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- !

| Robert Y. Thomas Jr. | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Ben Johnson | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | J. Swagar Sherley | | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph L. Rhinock | | Democratic | 1904 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | J. Campbell Cantrill | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Harvey Helm | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Joseph B. Bennett | | Republican | 1904 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap | |- ! | John W. Langley | | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Don C. Edwards | | Republican | 1904 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

Louisiana

|- ! | Albert Estopinal | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- !

| Samuel L. Gilmore | | Democratic | 1909 | | Incumbent died. Member also elected to finish term. <br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Robert F. Broussard | | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | John T. Watkins | | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Joseph E. Ransdell | | Democratic | 1899 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Robert Charles Wickliffe | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Arsène Pujo | | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Maine

|- ! | Amos L. Allen | | Republican | 1899 | | Incumbent retired but died before next term.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | John P. Swasey | | Republican | 1908 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Edwin C. Burleigh | | Republican | 1897 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Frank E. Guernsey | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Maryland

Massachusetts

|- ! | George P. Lawrence | | Republican | 1897 <small>(special)</small> | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Frederick H. Gillett | | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles G. Washburn | | Republican | 1906 <small>(special)</small> | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | colspan="3" | Vacant | | Incumbent died July 31, 1910.<br>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Butler Ames | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Augustus P. Gardner | | Republican | 1902 <small>(special)</small> | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Ernest W. Roberts | | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Samuel W. McCall | | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John A. Keliher | | Democratic | 1902 | | Incumbent lost re-nomination.<br>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph F. O'Connell | | Democratic | 1906 | | Incumbent lost re-nomination.<br>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Andrew J. Peters | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John W. Weeks | | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William S. Greene | | Republican | 1898 <small>(special)</small> | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Eugene Foss | | Democratic | 1910 <small>(special)</small> | | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Massachusetts.<br>Republican gain. | nowrap |

Michigan

|- ! | Edwin Denby | | Republican | 1904 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles E. Townsend | | Republican | 1902 | | Incumbent retired to run for US Senator.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Washington Gardner | | Republican | 1898 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Edward L. Hamilton | | Republican | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Gerrit J. Diekema | | Republican | 1907 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Samuel W. Smith | | Republican | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Henry McMorran | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph W. Fordney | | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James C. McLaughlin | | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | George A. Loud | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Francis H. Dodds | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | H. Olin Young | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Minnesota

|- ! | | | 1892 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | | | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | | | 1894 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | | | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | | | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | | | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | | | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | | | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | | | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Mississippi

|- ! | Ezekiel S. Candler Jr. | | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas Spight | | Democratic | 1898 <small>(special)</small> | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Benjamin G. Humphreys II | | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas U. Sisson | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Adam M. Byrd | | Democratic | 1902 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Eaton J. Bowers | | Democratic | 1902 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | William A. Dickson | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James Collier | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Missouri

|- ! | James T. Lloyd | | Democratic | 1897 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | William W. Rucker | | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Joshua W. Alexander | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Charles F. Booher | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | William P. Borland | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Clement C. Dickinson | | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Courtney W. Hamlin | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Dorsey W. Shackleford | | Democratic | 1899 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Champ Clark | | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Richard Bartholdt | | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! rowspan=2 | | rowspan=2 | Patrick F. Gill | rowspan=2 | Democratic | rowspan=2 | 1908 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Republican gain. | nowrap | |- | | Election successfully contested.<br>New member seated August 12, 1912.<br>Democratic hold. | nowrap | |- ! | Harry M. Coudrey | | Republican | 1904 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap | |- ! | Politte Elvins | | Republican | 1908 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap | |- ! | Charles A. Crow | | Republican | 1908 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap | |- ! | Charles H. Morgan | | Republican | 1908 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap | |- ! | Arthur P. Murphy | | Republican | 1908 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

Montana

|- ! | Charles N. Pray | | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Nebraska

|- ! | John A. Maguire | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Gilbert Hitchcock | | Democratic | 1906 | | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | James P. Latta | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Edmund H. Hinshaw | | Republican | 1902 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | George W. Norris | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Moses Kinkaid | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Nevada

|- ! | George A. Bartlett | | Democratic | 1906 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican gain. | nowrap |

New Hampshire

|- ! | Cyrus A. Sulloway | | Republican | 1894 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Frank D. Currier | | Republican | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

New Jersey

|- ! | Henry C. Loudenslager | | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | John J. Gardner | | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Benjamin F. Howell | | Republican | 1894 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br>Democratic gain. | nowrap | |- ! | Ira W. Wood | | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Charles N. Fowler | | Republican | 1894 | | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.<br>Democratic gain. | nowrap | |- ! | William Hughes | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | Richard W. Parker | | Republican | 1894 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br>Democratic gain. | nowrap | |- ! | William H. Wiley | | Republican | 1908 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br>Democratic gain. | nowrap | |- ! | Eugene F. Kinkead | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | James A. Hamill | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Louis B. Hanna | | Republican | nowrap | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap rowspan=2 |

|- | Asle Gronna | | Republican | nowrap | 1904 | | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.<br/>Republican hold.

Ohio

Oklahoma

|- ! | Bird S. McGuire | | 1907 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Dick T. Morgan | | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles E. Creager | | 1908 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles D. Carter | | 1907 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Scott Ferris | | 1907 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Oregon

|- ! | Willis C. Hawley | | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |- ! | William R. Ellis | | Republican | 1906 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Charles H. Burke | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap |

|- | Eben Martin | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected.

Tennessee

|- ! | Zachary D. Massey | | Republican | 1910 <small>(special)</small> | |Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Richard W. Austin | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John A. Moon | | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Cordell Hull | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William C. Houston | | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Jo Byrns | | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Lemuel P. Padgett | | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thetus W. Sims | | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Finis J. Garrett | | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | George Gordon | | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |

Texas

Utah

Vermont

|- ! | David J. Foster | | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Frank Plumley | | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Virginia

|- ! | William A. Jones | | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Harry L. Maynard | | 1900 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Lamb | | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Robert Turnbull | | 1910 <small>(special)</small> | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Edward W. Saunders | | 1906 <small>(special)</small> | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Carter Glass | | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James Hay | |Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles C. Carlin | | 1907 <small>(special)</small> | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | C. Bascom Slemp | | Republican | 1907 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Henry D. Flood | |Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Washington

|- ! | | | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | | | Republican | 1898 | | Incumbent lost renomination.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | | | Republican | 1908 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Republican hold. | nowrap |

West Virginia

|- ! | William P. Hubbard | | Republican | 1906 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | George C. Sturgiss | | Republican | 1906 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph H. Gaines | | Republican | 1900 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Harry C. Woodyard | | Republican | 1902 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | James A. Hughes | | Republican | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Wisconsin

Wisconsin elected eleven members of congress on Election Day, November 8, 1910.

|- ! | Henry Allen Cooper | | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John M. Nelson | | Republican | 1906<br /> | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Arthur W. Kopp | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William J. Cary | | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William H. Stafford | | Republican | 1902 | | Incumbent lost re-nomination.<br/>Social Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles H. Weisse | | Democratic | 1902 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | John J. Esch | | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James H. Davidson | | Republican | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Gustav Küstermann | | Republican | 1906 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Elmer A. Morse | | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Irvine Lenroot | | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Wyoming

|- ! | Frank W. Mondell | | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Non-voting delegates

Alaska Territory

Alaska Territory elected its non-voting delegate August 9, 1910.

Arizona Territory

Arizona Territory elected its non-voting delegate sometime in 1910, but did not serve out the complete term as statehood was granted in 1912.

New Mexico Territory

New Mexico Territory elected its non-voting delegate sometime in 1910, but did not serve out the complete term as statehood was granted in 1912.

See also

Notes

References

Bibliography

  • Baker, John D. “The Character of the Congressional Revolution of 1910.” Journal of American History 60#3 (1973), pp.&nbsp;679–691. online on the revolt against Cannon
  • Coletta, Paolo E. The Presidency of William Howard Taft (1973) pp 101–120.
  • Gould, Lewis L. The William Howard Taft Presidency (2009) pp 107–120.
  • Hechler, Ken. Insurgency; personalities and politics of the Taft era (1964) online
  • Rubin, Ruth Bloch. "Organizing for Insurgency: Intraparty Organization and the Development of the House Insurgency, 1908–1910." Studies in American Political Development 27.2 (2013): 86-110 online .
  • Solvick, Stanley D. "William Howard Taft and the Payne-Aldrich Tariff." Mississippi Valley Historical Review 50.3 (1963): 424-442 online.

External links