Trachinus is a genus of weevers, order Perciformes that consists of seven extant species. Six of the genus representatives inhabit the waters of Eastern Atlantic Ocean, but only one, Trachinus cornutus, inhabits the South-Eastern Pacific Ocean. Three of the Atlantic species occur near the coasts of Europe. An eighth extinct species, T. minutus, is known from Oligocene-aged strata from the Carpathian Mountains, while a ninth species, also extinct, T. dracunculus, is known from middle-Miocene-aged strata from Piemonte, Italy.
The genus name, given by Linnaeus, is from ', the Medieval Latin name for the fish, which in turn is from the Ancient Greek trachýs âÂÂroughâÂÂ.
Species
- Spotted weever, Trachinus araneus <small>Cuvier, 1829</small>.
- Guinean weever, Trachinus armatus <small>Bleeker, 1861</small>.
- Sailfin weever, Trachinus collignoni <small>Roux, 1957</small>.
- Trachinus cornutus <small>Guichenot, 1848</small>.
- Greater weever, Trachinus draco <small>Linnaeus, 1758</small>.
- Striped weever, Trachinus lineolatus <small>Fischer, 1885</small>.
- Cape Verde weever, Trachinus pellegrini <small>Cadenat, 1937</small>.
- Starry weever, Trachinus radiatus <small>Cuvier, 1829</small>.
- â Oligocene Carpathian weever, Trachinus minutus <small>(Jonet, 1958)</small>
- â Miocene weever, Trachinus dracunculus <small>Heckel, 1849</small>
- â Pliocene Moroccan weever, Trachinus maroccanus <small>Than-Marchese et al</small><small>., 2023</small>
References
Sources
External links