The Toyota Y engine is a series of overhead valve straight-four petrol engines manufactured by Toyota from 1982 through 1996. The Y engine has mostly been used in commercial and off-road vehicles.
The valve arrangement from the Toyota K engine is interchangeable with this engine.
Translated from Japanese Wiki
1Y
There is also the 1Y-J, with the "J" suffix meaning that the engine is built to meet emission standards for light commercial vehicles.
- OHV, eight valves
- Displacement:
- Bore ÃÂ stroke:
- Reference output: , (gross figures, apply to both 1Y and 1Y-J)
Applications:
2Y
The 2Y engine is an OHV, eight valve construction just like the 1Y. It shares that engine's bore, but stroke is increased to for a displacement of . There are also 2Y-J and 2Y-U engines with differing emissions control equipment.
- OHV, eight valves
- Displacement:
- Bore ÃÂ stroke:
- Compression ratio: 8.8:1
- Reference output (2Y): at 5,000 rpm, at 3,200 rpm (net)<br>, (gross)
Applications:
2Y-P
- OHV 8 valve (LPG)
- Displacement:
- Bore ÃÂ stroke:
- Specifications: 4,600 rpm 2,200 rpm (net)<br> 5,000 rpm 3,000 rpm (gross)
- LPG
Applications:
3Y
There is also the emissions cleaned 3Y-U engine. A version of the 3Y is built by the Shenyang Xinguang-Brilliance Automobile Engine Co. in China as the 4G20B; this engine meets the Euro IV emissions standards.
- OHV 8 valve, carburetted
- Displacement:
- Bore ÃÂ stroke:
- Compression ratio: 8.8:1
- Reference output: at 4,800 rpm, at 3,400 rpm
Applications:
3Y-C
This is the low emissions carburetted motor with catalytic converter exhaust system.
- OHV 8 valve
- Displacement:
- Inside Bore ÃÂ Stroke:
- Compression ratio: 8.8:1
- Reference output: at 4600 rpm, at 3400 rpm
Applications:
- LiteAce XTRA TRACK Wagon (YM40-RGMDSQ), (YM41-RVMDSQ)
- Toyota Townace Van (YR39)
3Y-E
- OHV 8 valve, fuel injection
- Displacement:
- Bore ÃÂ stroke:
- Compression ratio: 8.8:1
- Reference output: at 4,800 rpm, at 3,800 rpm
Applications:
3Y-EU
- OHV 8 valve, fuel injection and emissions equipment
- Displacement:
- Bore ÃÂ stroke:
- Reference output: at 5000 rpm, at 3600 rpm (gross)<br> at 4800 rpm, at 3800 rpm (net)
Applications:
3Y-P
- OHV 8 valve (LPG)
- Displacement:
- Bore ÃÂ stroke:
- Output: at 4,600 rpm, at 3,000 rpm
Applications:
- Sep 1987–Aug 1989 Crown Sedan (YS130)
- Aug 1988–Dec 1995 Mark II sedan (YX80)
3Y-PU
- OHV 8 valve (LPG, emissions equipment)
- Displacement:
- Bore ÃÂ stroke:
- Reference output: at 5,000 rpm, at 3,000 rpm (gross)<br> at 4,600 rpm, 2,000 rpm (net)
Applications:
3Y-PE
- OHV 8 valve (LPG, fuel injection)
- Displacement:
- Bore ÃÂ stroke:
- Compression ratio: 10.5:1
- Reference output: at 4600 rpm, at 2400 rpm (August 1989 until November 1995)<br> at 4400 rpm, at 2400 rpm (1995 December)
Applications:
- Aug 1989–Nov 1999 Crown (YS130)
- Dec 1995–Aug 2008 Comfort (YXS10)
- Dec 1995–Aug 2008 Comfort (YXS11)
4Y
- OHV eight-valve
- Displacement:
- Bore and stroke:
This engine was available either carburetted (4Y) or fuel injected (4Y-E, called the GW491Q/LJ491Q and also 4G22B for Chinese manufacture). As fitted to a 1989 Daihatsu Delta truck, the carburetted 4Y produces at 4400 rpm (SAE net) and at 3000 rpm.
Applications:
References