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Timeline of Nouakchott

The following is a of the history of the city of Nouakchott, Mauritania.

20th century

  • 1903 - French military outpost built.
  • 1908 - Military outpost abandoned.
  • 1929 - French military outpost reactivated.
  • 1952 - Rosso-Nouakchott highway constructed.
  • 1958:
  • Nouakchott site designated new capital of Mauritania; building of city begins.
  • Radio de Mauritanie begins broadcasting.
  • 1960:
  • Capital of newly independent Mauritania moved to Nouakchott from Saint Louis.
  • AS Garde Nationale (football club) formed.
  • Palais de Justice (courthouse) built.
  • 1961:
  • National Institute of Advanced Islamic Studies built.
  • Population: 5,807.
  • 1965 - Population: 15,000 (estimate).
  • 1966 - National School of Administration built.
  • 1968 - Racial unrest.
  • 1970:
  • (school) founded.
  • Population: 25,000.
  • 1973 - ASC Police (football club) formed.
  • 1974:
  • Refugees from drought settle in Ksar Gadid.
  • 5th and 6th arrondissements created.
  • 1975:
  • 25 miles of city streets were paved. Streetlights were installed and bus service started.
  • Convention center constructed near city.
  • Population: 104,054 (of which 54,000 living in shanty towns).
  • 1976:
  • June: City besieged by guerrilla Polisario Front forces.
  • football club formed.
  • 1977:
  • July: City besieged by guerrilla Polisario Front forces again.
  • Population: 134,704 (of which 81,467 living in shanty towns).
  • 1978:
  • Coup d'état. Overthrow of long-time President Moktar Ould Daddah.
  • ACS Ksar (football club) formed.
  • 1979 - ASAC Concorde (football club) formed.
  • 1980 - ASC Nasr Zem Zem (football club) formed.
  • 1981:
  • Coup attempted and suppressed.
  • University of Nouakchott established.
  • National Archives, and National Library built.
  • Population: at least 232,000.
  • 1983 - Stade Olympique (stadium) opens.
  • 1984 - Coup d'état. Overthrow of President Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla.
  • 1986 - Friendship Port of Nouakchott opens.
  • 1987 - Racial unrest.
  • 1988 - Population: 393,325.
  • 1989 - Curfew imposed in city after regional ethnic unrest.
  • 1991 - 1 June: Windstorm.
  • 1994 - Le Calame newspaper begins publication.
  • 1995:
  • "Bread riot" occurs.
  • Al-Akhbar and Nouakchott Info newspapers begin publication.
  • 1996 - Coup attempted and suppressed.
  • 1999 - in business.
  • 2000 - Population: 558,195.

21st century

See also

References

Bibliography

in English
  • (Photos of Nouakchott)
in French

External links

  • (Bibliography)
  • (Bibliography of open access articles)
  • (Images, etc.)
  • (Images, etc.)
  • (Bibliography)
  • (Bibliography)

Images