Thiratoscirtus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first circumscribed by Eugène Louis Simon in 1886. Thiratoscirtus is very diverse and contains many monophyletic groups. Phylogenetic analysis undertaken by Melissa Bonder and Wayne Maddison has shown that it is related to the genera Alfenus, Bacelarella, Longarenus and Malloneta. The genus is also closely related to Nimbarus. It is likely to have diverged between 16.3 and 18.7 million years ago. In 2012, Bodner and Wayne Maddison proposed a subfamily Thiratoscirtinae for the genus and its related genera. This overlapped with a group of genera named Thiratoscirtines after the genus, created by Jerzy PrószyÃ
Âski in 2017. Thiratoscirtus is a member of the subtribe Thiratoscirtina in the tribe Aelurillini. In 2015, Maddison listed the tribe to the subclade Simonida in the clade Saltafresia in the clade Salticoida.
Species
it contains thirty-nine species, found only in Africa, Argentina, and Brazil:
- Thiratoscirtus africanus <small>WiÃ
Âniewski & Wesolowska, 2024</small> â Gabon, Uganda
- Thiratoscirtus alveolus <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus atakpa <small>Wesolowska & Edwards, 2012</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus bipaniculus <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus bwindi <small> WiÃ
Âniewski & WesoÃ
Âowska, 2024</small> â Uganda
- Thiratoscirtus capito <small>Simon, 1903</small> â West Africa, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko)
- Thiratoscirtus cinctus <small>(Thorell, 1899)</small> â Cameroon
- Thiratoscirtus clarus <small> Haddad, WiÃ
Âniewski & WesoÃ
Âowska, 2024</small> â Mozambique
- Thiratoscirtus efik <small>Wesolowska & Edwards, 2012</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus elgonensis <small>Dawidowicz & Wesolowska, 2016</small> â Kenya
- Thiratoscirtus fuscorufescens <small>Strand, 1906</small> â Cameroon
- Thiratoscirtus gambari <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus gimoii <small> Haddad, WiÃ
Âniewski & WesoÃ
Âowska, 2024</small> â Mozambique
- Thiratoscirtus harpago <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus lamboji <small>Seiter & Wesolowska, 2015</small> â Gabon
- Thiratoscirtus iyomii <small>Pett, 2024</small> â Congo
- Thiratoscirtus kalisia <small>Pett, 2024</small> â Congo
- Thiratoscirtus khonvoum <small>Pett, 2024</small> â Congo
- Thiratoscirtus magnus <small>WiÃ
Âniewski & WesoÃ
Âowska, 2024</small> â Uganda ÃÂ
- Thiratoscirtus mastigophorus <small>WiÃ
Âniewski & Wesolowska, 2013</small> â Congo
- Thiratoscirtus minimus <small>Dawidowicz & Wesolowska, 2016</small> â Kenya
- Thiratoscirtus mirabilis <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus monstrum <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus niveimanus <small>Simon, 1886</small> â Brazil
- Thiratoscirtus oberleuthneri <small>Seiter & Wesolowska, 2015</small> â Gabon
- Thiratoscirtus obesus <small>WesoÃ
Âowska & WiÃ
Âniewski, 2023</small> â Gabon
- Thiratoscirtus obudu <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus patagonicus <small>Simon, 1886</small> (type) â Argentina
- Thiratoscirtus perspicuus <small>WiÃ
Âniewski & Wesolowska, 2013</small> â Ivory Coast, Congo
- Thiratoscirtus procerus <small>Wesolowska & Edwards, 2012</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus remyi <small>(Berland & Millot, 1941)</small> â Guinea
- Thiratoscirtus silvestrisi <small>WesoÃ
Âowska & Russell-Smith, 2022</small> â Ivory Coast
- Thiratoscirtus spiniferi <small>WiÃ
Âniewski & WesoÃ
Âowska, 2024</small> â Uganda
- Thiratoscirtus tenuisi <small>WesoÃ
Âowska & WiÃ
Âniewski, 2023</small> â Gabon, Uganda, Burundi, Mozambique
- Thiratoscirtus torquatus <small>Simon, 1903</small> â West Africa
- Thiratoscirtus versicolor <small>Simon, 1902</small> â Sierra Leone
- Thiratoscirtus vilis <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> â Nigeria
- Thiratoscirtus yorubanus <small>Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011</small> â Nigeria
References
Bibliography
Further reading