Tajikistan competed at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris from 26 July to 11 August 2024. It was the nation's eighth consecutive appearance at the Summer Olympics in the post-Soviet era.
|width="78%" align="left" valign="top"|
|width="22%" align="left" valign="top"|
|width="22%" align="left" valign="top"|
|width="22%" align="left" valign="top"|
The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
Tajikistan sent one sprinter to compete at the 2024 Summer Olympics.
Tajikistan entered three boxers into the Olympic tournament. Davlat Boltaev (men's heavyweight) and Mijgona Samadova (women's featherweight) secured their spots in their respective division, by advancing to the final and semifinal round at the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhou, China. Later on, Bakhodur Usmonov (men's lightweight) qualified for Paris 2024, by winning the quota bouts round, at the 2024 World Olympic Qualification Tournament 1 in Busto Arsizio, Italy.
Tajikistan qualified five judokas for the following weight classes at the Games. Nurali Emomali (men's half-lightweight, 66 kg), Behruzi Khojazoda (men's lightweight, 73 kg), Somon Makhmadbekov (men's half-middleweight, 81 kg), Komronshokh Ustopiriyon (men's middleweight, 90 kg), and Temur Rakhimov (men's heavyweight, +100 kg) got qualified via quota based on IJF World Ranking List and continental quota based on Olympic point rankings.
Tajikistan sent two swimmers to compete at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Tajikistan qualified one athlete to compete at the games. Munira Abdusalomova qualified for the games, after winning the semifinal rounds in her class, at the 2024 Asian Qualification Tournament in Tai'an, China; marking the nations returning to these sport since the last participation at 2012.
For the first time since 2012, Tajikistan qualified one wrestler for the following class in the Olympic competition. Viktor Rassadin qualified for the games through the 2024 World Qualification Tournament in Istanbul, Turkey.