Synema (spider)

Synema is a genus of spider in the family Thomisidae, found in most parts of the world.

Species

, this genus includes 124 species and two subspecies.

These species have articles on Wikipedia:

• Synema decens <small>(Karsch, 1878)</small> – South Africa, Eswatini
• Synema diana <small>(Audouin, 1826)</small> – Tunisia to Saudi Arabia, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Tanzania, South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini
• Synema globosum <small>(Fabricius, 1775)</small> – Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Israel, Iran, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan (type species)
• Synema imitatrix <small>(, 1883)</small> – Ethiopia, Mozambique, South Africa, Eswatini
• Synema langheldi <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Somalia, Tanzania, South Africa
• Synema mandibulare <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Tanzania, South Africa
• Synema marlothi <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – South Africa, Lesotho
• Synema nigrotibiale <small>Lessert, 1919</small> – Tanzania, Botswana, Mozambique, South Africa, Yemen
• Synema parvulum <small>(Hentz, 1847)</small> – United States, Mexico
• Synema riflense <small>Strand, 1909</small> – South Africa
• Synema simoneae <small>Lessert, 1919</small> – Tanzania, South Africa, Lesotho
• Synema vallotoni <small>Lessert, 1923</small> – Zimbabwe, South Africa
• Synema viridans <small>(Banks, 1896)</small> – United States

• Synema abrahami <small>Mello-Leitão, 1948</small> – Guyana
• Synema adjunctum <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891</small> – Panama
• Synema aequinoctiale <small>(Taczanowski, 1872)</small> – Mexico, French Guiana
• Synema affinitatum <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891</small> – Mexico to Brazil
• Synema albomaculatum <small>Ono, 2001</small> – Bhutan
• Synema anatolicum <small>Demir, Aktaş & Topçu, 2009</small> – North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Iran
• Synema annulipes <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Tanzania
• Synema bariguiense <small>Mello-Leitão, 1947</small> – Brazil
• Synema batarasa <small>Barrion & , 1995</small> – Philippines
• Synema bellum <small>Soares, 1944</small> – Brazil
• Synema berlandi <small>Lessert, 1919</small> – Ethiopia, Tanzania
• Synema bipunctatum <small>(Taczanowski, 1872)</small> – Brazil, French Guiana
• Synema bishopi <small>Caporiacco, 1955</small> – Venezuela, French Guiana
• Synema bourgini <small>Millot, 1942</small> – Guinea
• Synema buettneri <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Cameroon, Togo
• Synema camerunense <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Cameroon
• Synema candicans <small>(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876)</small> – Egypt
• Synema caucasicum <small>Utochkin, 1960</small> – Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan
• Synema cervinum <small>Schenkel, 1936</small> – China
• Synema chikunii <small>Ono, 1983</small> – Japan
• Synema concolor <small>Caporiacco, 1947</small> – Tanzania
• Synema conradti <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Cameroon
• Synema curvatum <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Kenya, Tanzania
• Synema decens <small>(Karsch, 1878)</small> – South Africa, Eswatini
• Synema decoratum <small>Tikader, 1960</small> – India, China
• Synema diana <small>(Audouin, 1826)</small> – Tunisia to Saudi Arabia, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Tanzania, South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini
• Synema fasciatum <small>Mello-Leitão, 1929</small> – Brazil
• Synema fiebrigi <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Paraguay
• Synema fischeri <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Somalia
• Synema flavimanus <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Kenya
• Synema flavipes <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Togo
• Synema flavum <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Tanzania
• Synema flexuosum <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – East Africa (no details)
• Synema fuelleborni <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Tanzania
• Synema fuscomandibulatum <small>Petrunkevitch, 1925</small> – Panama
• Synema glaucothorax <small>Piza, 1934</small> – Brazil
• Synema globosum <small>(Fabricius, 1775)</small> – Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Israel, Iran, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan (type species)
• S. g. canariense <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Canary Islands
• Synema gracilipes <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Kenya
• Synema guiyang <small>J. S. Zhang, Lu & Yu, 2022</small> – China
• Synema haemorrhoidale <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Paraguay
• Synema haenschi <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Guatemala, Brazil
• Synema helvolum <small>Simon, 1907</small> – Guinea-Bissau
• Synema hildebrandti <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Madagascar
• Synema hirtipes <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Zimbabwe
• Synema illustre <small>Keyserling, 1880</small> – Peru
• Synema imitatrix <small>(, 1883)</small> – Ethiopia, Mozambique, South Africa, Eswatini
• Synema inexpectatum <small>Seropian, Bulbulashvili, Makharadze & Baznikin, 2024</small> – Georgia
• Synema interjectivum <small>Mello-Leitão, 1947</small> – Brazil
• Synema jaspideum <small>Simon, 1907</small> – Sierra Leone, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko)
• Synema lanceolatum <small>Mello-Leitão, 1929</small> – Brazil
• Synema langheldi <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Somalia, Tanzania, South Africa
• Synema laticeps <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Tanzania
• Synema latispinum <small>Keyserling, 1883</small> – Peru
• Synema latissimum <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Togo
• Synema lineatum <small>Thorell, 1895</small> – Singapore
• Synema longipes <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Togo
• Synema longispinosum <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Tanzania
• Synema lopezi <small>Jiménez, 1988</small> – Mexico
• Synema lunulatum <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Madagascar
• Synema luridum <small>Keyserling, 1880</small> – Peru
• Synema luteovittatum <small>Keyserling, 1891</small> – Brazil
• Synema maculatovittatum <small>Caporiacco, 1954</small> – French Guiana
• Synema maculosum <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891</small> – Guatemala, Panama
• Synema madidum <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895</small> – Mexico
• Synema mandibulare <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Tanzania, South Africa
• Synema marcidum <small>Simon, 1907</small> – Guinea-Bissau
• Synema marlothi <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – South Africa, Lesotho
• Synema multipunctatum <small>(Simon, 1895)</small> – Yemen, DR Congo, Guinea
• Synema mysorense <small>Tikader, 1980</small> – India
• Synema nangoku <small>Ono, 2002</small> – China, Japan
• Synema neomexicanum <small>Gertsch, 1939</small> – United States
• Synema nigrianum <small>Mello-Leitão, 1929</small> – Venezuela to Brazil
• Synema nigriventer <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Tanzania
• Synema nigrotibiale <small>Lessert, 1919</small> – Tanzania, Botswana, Mozambique, South Africa, Yemen
• Synema nigrum <small>Keyserling, 1880</small> – Peru
• Synema nitidulum <small>Simon, 1929</small> – Brazil
• Synema obscurifrons <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Madagascar
• Synema obscuripes <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Madagascar
• Synema opulentum <small>Simon, 1886</small> – Vietnam, Indonesia (Sumatra)
• S. o. birmanicum <small>Thorell, 1887</small> – Myanmar
• Synema ornatum <small>(Thorell, 1875)</small> – Hungary, Albania, Ukraine, Russia (Europe, Caucasus), Azerbaijan
• Synema palliatum <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891</small> – Panama
• Synema papuanellum <small>Strand, 1913</small> – New Guinea
• Synema paraense <small>Mello-Leitão, 1929</small> – Brazil
• Synema parvulum <small>(Hentz, 1847)</small> – United States, Mexico
• Synema pauciaculeis <small>Caporiacco, 1947</small> – Tanzania
• Synema pereirai <small>Soares, 1943</small> – Brazil
• Synema pichoni <small>Schenkel, 1963</small> – China
• Synema plorator <small>(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872)</small> – Eastern Europe, Tunesia, Middle East, Caucasus, Iran to Central Asia
• Synema pluripunctatum <small>Mello-Leitão, 1929</small> – Brazil
• Synema pusillum <small>Caporiacco, 1955</small> – Venezuela
• Synema putum <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891</small> – Guatemala
• Synema quadratum <small>Mello-Leitão, 1929</small> – Brazil
• Synema quadrifasciatum <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Tanzania
• Synema quadrimaculatum <small>Roewer, 1961</small> – Senegal
• Synema reimoseri <small>Lessert, 1928</small> – Congo
• Synema revolutum <small>Tang & Li, 2010</small> – China, India
• Synema riflense <small>Strand, 1909</small> – South Africa
• Synema rubromaculatum <small>Keyserling, 1880</small> – Colombia, Brazil
• Synema scalare <small>Strand, 1913</small> – Uganda
• Synema scheffleri <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Kenya
• Synema schulzi <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Brazil
• Synema setiferum <small>Mello-Leitão, 1929</small> – Brazil
• Synema simoneae <small>Lessert, 1919</small> – Tanzania, South Africa, Lesotho
• Synema socium <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891</small> – Panama
• Synema spinosum <small>Mello-Leitão, 1929</small> – Brazil
• Synema spirale <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – South America
• Synema steckeri <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Togo, Sudan
• Synema subabnorme <small>Caporiacco, 1947</small> – Uganda
• Synema suteri <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – New Zealand
• Synema tadzhikistanicum <small>Utochkin, 1960</small> – Central Asia
• Synema ternetzi <small>Mello-Leitão, 1939</small> – Paraguay
• Synema tibiale <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Malawi
• Synema togoense <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Togo
• Synema tricalcaratum <small>Mello-Leitão, 1929</small> – Brazil
• Synema trimaculosum <small>Schmidt, 1956</small> – Ecuador
• Synema utotchkini <small>Marusik & , 1995</small> – North Macedonia, Turkey, Russia (Europe, West Siberia), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan
• Synema vachoni <small>, 1964</small> – Ivory Coast
• Synema valentineri <small>Dahl, 1907</small> – Egypt
• Synema vallotoni <small>Lessert, 1923</small> – Zimbabwe, South Africa
• Synema variabile <small>Caporiacco, 1939</small> – Ethiopia
• Synema viridans <small>(Banks, 1896)</small> – United States
• Synema viridisterne <small>Jézéquel, 1966</small> – Ivory Coast
• Synema vittatum <small>Keyserling, 1880</small> – Peru
• Synema zonatum <small>Tang & Song, 1988</small> – China

References

External links