Stephen C. Pohlig (1952/1953 in Washington, D.C. â April 14, 2017) was an American electrical engineer who worked in the MIT Lincoln Laboratory. As a graduate student of Martin Hellman's at Stanford University in the mid-1970s, he helped develop the underlying concepts of Diffie-Hellman key exchange, including the PohligâÂÂHellman exponentiation cipher and the PohligâÂÂHellman algorithm for computing discrete logarithms. That cipher can be regarded as a predecessor to the RSA (cryptosystem) since all that is needed to transform it into RSA is to change the arithmetic from modulo a prime number to modulo a composite number.
In his spare time Stephen Pohlig was a keen kayaker known to many throughout the New England area.
Pohlig died on April 14, 2017, at the age of 64 after fighting gallbladder cancer for a year.