Stefan Nikolov Remenkov (Bulgarian: áÃÂõÃÂðý ÃÂøúþûþò àõüõýúþò) (born 30 April 1923, Silistra - 30 October 1988, Sofia) was a Bulgarian composer and pianist.
Biography
Remenkov comes from a family of teachers. His father Nikolay Remenkov taught history and philosophy, and was a headteacher. His mother Angelina was a chemistry teacher. He received piano lessons from an early age and began composing already in school. He completed his high school education in Constanta, Romania where the family lived at the time. During World War II he served as a soldier on the front with the Bulgarian army. After the war he studied music graduating in 1950 from the Bulgarian State Conservatoire majoring in composition under Prof. Pancho Vladigerov and Prof. Veselin Stoyanov; and piano under Prof. Dimitar Nenov. He taught Musical Forms at the Bulgarian State Conservatoire from 1950 - 1955 as assistant-lecturer to Prof. Veselin Stoyanov, then specialised for a year at the Moscow Conservatory under Aram Khachaturian.
After that he lived and worked as a composer in Sofia, writing more than 86 compositions. Some of these received awards, for instance "Prelude and Dance" (1957). Most were published and many of Bulgaria's top musicians, orchestras, and choirs performed them. Balkanton released over the years three long playing vinyl records (LP's) with music by Stefan Remenkov, the last one in 1980. Further recordings are in the archives of the Bulgarian National Radio, which broadcast them. Among his works are one opera, one operetta, a musical, a ballet; many instrumental works - symphonies, concertos for piano and orchestra, for violoncello and orchestra, for violin and orchestra, sonatas for piano, for violin and piano, for flute, oboe, and piano, suites, preludes, divertimento, rhapsody, piano quintet, string quintet, string quartets, trios, film music; as well as solo, choral, and children's songs.
Characteristic for his music is the melodic brightness "rhythmic inventiveness, emotional immediacy and clear formal procedure. His orchestral works are notable for their dynamic vitality and complex combinations of folk rhythms.
Works
Stage Works
- Opera "ÃÂðýõü" (Ganem), 1967
- Operetta "ÃÂÃÂõÃÂúøÃÂõ ÃÂð ýðÃÂø" (Greshkite sa nashi - The errors are ours), libretto by Radoy Ralin, 1966
- Musical "ÃÂÃÂøýÃÂÃÂàø ÿÃÂþÃÂÃÂúÃÂÃÂ" (The Prince and the Pauper), libretto based on Mark Twain's novel "The Prince and the Pauper", 1973
- Ballet "ÃÂõÿþúþÃÂõýøÃÂõ" (Nepokorenite - The Untamed), 1971
Instrumental works
- Symphony in the Classical Style (áøüÃÂþýøàò úûðÃÂøÃÂõÃÂúø ÃÂÃÂøû), 1960
- Sinfonietta, 1960
- Children's Symphony (ÃÂõÃÂÃÂúð ÃÂøüÃÂþýøÃÂ), 1961
- Symphony No.3, 1965
- Phaeton symphonic poem (áøüÃÂþýøÃÂýð ÿþõüð äðõÃÂþý), 1966
- Symphony No.4, 1968
- Symphony No.5, 1971
- Suites (1952, 1970)
- Suite "From Distant Lands" (ÃÂàôðûõÃÂýø ÃÂÃÂÃÂðýø), 1958
- Suite for flute and piano, 1976
- Divertimento, 1962
- Concerto for piano and orchestra No.1, 1953
- Concerto for piano No.2, 1969
- Concertino for piano and chamber orchestra, 1980
- Concerto for violoncello and orchestra, 1964
- Concerto for violin and orchestra, 1980
- Concert-rhapsody for piano and orchestra, 1981
- Rhapsody for clarinet, 1975
- Ten preludes for piano, 1956
- Prelude and Dance, 1957
- Three pieces for piano - Panorama (ÃÂðýþÃÂðüð), Butterfly (ÃÂõÿõÃÂÃÂôð), Hay Wagon (ÃÂþûðÃÂð ÃÂÃÂàÃÂõýþ), 1966
- Piano quintet
- String quintet
- String quartets (1959, 1960)
- Trio for flute, oboe, and bassoon, op. 54
- Sonata for violin and piano, 1955
- Sonatina for violin and piano, 1972
- Sonatina for piano No. 4, 1984
- Sonata for flute, oboe and piano, 1979
- Watercolour and Humoresque for violin (or viola) and piano, 1950
- Six sonatas for piano (1944, 1948, 1949, 1958, 1959âÂÂ62, 1980)
Film music
- ÃÂøüøÃÂÃÂþòóÃÂðôÃÂø (Dimitrovgradtsy) (1956)
- ÃÂ.ÃÂ. ÃÂðÿÃÂðÃÂþò (N. J. Vapzarov) (1954), documentary
- àþÿþÃÂðüþ (Ropotamo) (1958), documentary
Vocal
Awards
- Orden Cyril and Methodij - ÃÂÃÂôõý ÃÂøÃÂøû ø ÃÂõÃÂþôøù, 2-ÃÂð ÃÂÃÂõÿõý
Bibliography
- Bakers Biographical Dictionary of Musicians, Eight Edition, Schirmer Books, New York 1992
- British Library. Remenkov (Stefan) áþýðÃÂð ÷ð ÃÂøóÃÂûúð ø ÿøðýþ. Sonate pour violon et piano. (Score and part.) 2 pt. ÃÂÃÂÃÂöðòýþ ø÷ôðÃÂõûÃÂÃÂòþ "ÃÂðÃÂúð ø ø÷úÃÂÃÂÃÂòþ": áþÃÂøÃÂ, 1955. g.896.b.(4)
- British Library's Sound Collection. Prelude And Dance/Remenkov Sofia State Philharmonic Orchestra/Vladi Simeonov (recording)
- Frank, Paul; Altman, Wilhelm. Kurzgefasstes Tonkünstler Lexikon, Bd. 2, Ausgabe 15, Wilhelmshaven 1978
- Hollfelder, Peter. Das Grosse Handbuch der Klaviermusik, Hamburg 1996
- The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Second Edition, Vol. 21, Macmillan Publishers, London 2001
- Radev, Valcho (àðôõò, ÃÂÃÂûÃÂþ). ÃÂõûõöøÃÂø áøûøÃÂÃÂÃÂõýÃÂø (Belezhiti Silistrenzi - Notable People from Silistra), Silistra 2006
- Schönewolf, Karl. Konzertbuch, Bd. 2, Leipzig 1967
References
External links