The Stanford University School of Humanities and Sciences grants the majority of Stanford University's degrees. The School has 27 departments and 20 interdisciplinary degree-granting programs. The School was officially created in 1948, from the merger of the Schools of Biological Sciences, Humanities, Physical Sciences, and Social Sciences. Those schools date from the mid-1920s when the university first organized individual departments into schools.
Departments
The school is divided into three divisions: Humanities and Arts, Natural Sciences, and Social Sciences.
Humanities and Arts
- Art & Art HistoryâÂÂOne of the original University departments under the name Drawing (1891), Drawing and Painting (1892-1900), back to Drawing (1901âÂÂ1907), Graphic Arts (1908âÂÂ1910), Graphic Art (1911âÂÂ1913, 1927âÂÂ1947), then Art and Architecture (1948âÂÂ1969), Art (1970âÂÂ?) and finally its current name.
- ClassicsâÂÂStanford started with separate departments for Latin and Greek but these were merged in 1921
- DramaâÂÂStarted as Public Speaking in 1927 became Speech and Drama in 1937 and Drama in 1971
- East Asian Languages and Cultures
- EnglishâÂÂone of the original departments but under the name English Language and Literature
- HistoryâÂÂone of the original departments
- LinguisticsâÂÂestablished in 1971
- MusicâÂÂestablished in 1936
- PhilosophyâÂÂestablished sometime in the 1890s
- Religious StudiesâÂÂstarted in 1941 as the department of Religion
Division of Literatures, Cultures, and Languages
- Comparative Literature
- French and ItalianâÂÂone of the original departments under the name Romance Languages which became Romanic Languages. Became French and Italian in 1963.
- German StudiesâÂÂone of the original departments under the name Germanic Languages
- Iberian & Latin American Cultures
- Slavic Languages and LiteratureâÂÂestablished in 1926
Natural Sciences
- Applied PhysicsâÂÂestablished in 1969
- Biology
- ChemistryâÂÂone of the original departments
- MathematicsâÂÂone of the original departments
- PhysicsâÂÂone of the original departments
- StatisticsâÂÂestablished in 1936
The current Biology department was formed by merging Botany, Zoology, Entomology, and Physiology to form Biological Sciences. The name of this department was changed to Biology in 2009.
Social Sciences
- Anthropology
- CommunicationâÂÂestablished in 1927 as Journalism
- EconomicsâÂÂestablished in 1892 as Economics and Social Sciences
- Political Science
- PsychologyâÂÂone of the original departments with Frank Angell serving as its first chair. From 1922 to 1942, Lewis Terman served as its chair. In 2015, it was ranked as #1 in the country among all psychology graduate programs in the United States.
- Science, Technology, and SocietyâÂÂinterdisciplinary, with both Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science programs
- Sociology
Stanford was set up with a Political Science department but that was almost immediately renamed Economics and Social Science. The forerunner of the current Political Science department was established in 1918.
Sociology and Anthropology were originally one department established in 1948. They split in 1957. Anthropology itself was split into Anthropological Sciences and Cultural and Social Anthropology from 1999 to 2007 but merged again.
Notable faculty in these departments other than those mentioned above include:
Core courses
At times Stanford has required undergraduate students to take core courses in various subjects in the humanities and sciences. Some of the core courses include
- Western Civilization ("Western Civ') taken by all freshmenâÂÂfirst established in 1935 and continued until the mid-1960s.
- Western Culture (1980âÂÂ1988)âÂÂfreshmen took courses in both European and non-European cultures with âÂÂa substantial historical dimensionâ and include works by women and minorities.
- Cultures, Ideas and Values (CIV) (1988âÂÂ2000)
- Introduction to the Humanities (IHUM) (2000âÂÂ2012), a core freshman course sequence which consisted of one fall-quarter course followed by a 2-quarter pair of courses during the winter and spring quarters. Fall quarter courses were interdisciplinary while winter-spring focused on a specific disciplinary area.
- Thinking Matters (2012âÂÂ2016)
- Ways of Thinking / Ways of Doing (2016âÂÂpresent)
List of deans
- Clarence H. Faust, English, 1948âÂÂ1951
- Douglas Merritt Whitaker, Biology, 1951âÂÂ1952
- Ray N. Faulkner, Art and Architecture, 1952âÂÂ1956
- Philip H. Rhinelander, Philosophy, 1956âÂÂ1961
- Robert Richardson Sears, Psychology, 1961âÂÂ1970
- Albert H. Hastorf III, Psychology, 1970âÂÂ1973
- Halsey L. Royden, Mathematics, 1973âÂÂ1981
- Norman K. Wessells, Biology, 1981âÂÂ1988
- Ewart A.C. Thomas, Psychology, 1988âÂÂ1993
- John B. Shoven, Economics, 1993âÂÂ1998
- Malcolm R. Beasley, Applied Physics, 1998âÂÂ2001
- Sharon R. Long, Biological Sciences, 2001âÂÂ2007
- Richard Saller, Classics and History, 2007âÂÂ2018
- Debra Satz, Philosophy, 2018âÂÂpresent
References
External links