In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a stable âÂÂ-category is an âÂÂ-category such that
The homotopy category of a stable âÂÂ-category is triangulated. A stable âÂÂ-category admits finite limits and colimits.
Examples: the derived category of an abelian category and the âÂÂ-category of spectra are both stable.
A stabilization of an âÂÂ-category C having finite limits and base point is a functor from the stable âÂÂ-category S to C. It preserves limit. The objects in the image have the structure of infinite loop spaces; whence, the notion is a generalization of the corresponding notion (stabilization (topology)) in classical algebraic topology.
By definition, the t-structure of a stable âÂÂ-category is the t-structure of its homotopy category. Let C be a stable âÂÂ-category with a t-structure. Then every filtered object in C gives rise to a spectral sequence , which, under some conditions, converges to By the DoldâÂÂKan correspondence, this generalizes the construction of the spectral sequence associated to a filtered chain complex of abelian groups.