Spain competed at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece. The team included 158 athletes—123 men and 35 women. Spanish competitors won 71 medals, 20 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze, to finish 7th in the medal table.
|- |align=left|Juan Miguel Zarzuela |align=left|Men's individual standing |590 |12 |<br />W 151-136 |<br />W 144-142 |<br />L 89-95 |colspan=3|did not advance |- |align=left|Manuel Candela |align=left rowspan=2|Men's individual W2 |597 |13 |<br />W 144-141 |<br />L 150-152 |colspan=4|did not advance |- |align=left|Jose Manuel Marin |596 |14 |<br />W 140-131 |<br />L 139-150 |colspan=4|did not advance |- |align=left|Manuel Candela<br/> Jose Manuel Marin<br/> Juan Miguel Zarzuela |align=left|Men's team |1783 |9 |N/A |<br />L 209-209 â |colspan=4|did not advance
â The men's team event round against Slovakia was decided by additional arrows. The Slovak team won 26-18 and were through to the quarterfinals against South Korea.
Spain's men's goalball team didn't win any medals - they were ranked 6th out of 12.